Significant Events in the Life of the Confederate Railroads
4/25/1861 First railroad convention sets rates for Government travel
7/18/1861 W. S. Ashe appointed first Confederate coordinator of rail transportation
1861-1862 Capture of Baltimore & Ohio RR and US Army rolling stock and its movement south
1861-1865 The continuous blockade of the South, requiring the large quantity of goods that had pre-war gone by ship and boat to go by rail
4/6 & 11/1862 Union victory at Shiloh and capture of Huntsville, Al., severing the Memphis & Charleston RR, the only all-rail connection from the Mississippi River to the Atlantic seaboard
4/25/1862 Union capture of New Orleans, breaking the mostly rail route from the populous part of Texas to the eastern Confederacy
6/20/1862 Establishment of the Confederate Locomotive Shops in Raleigh, N. C. to keep the government-owned rolling stock operating
12/3/1862 W. M. Wadley appointed second Confederate coordinator of rail transportation
1862-1864 The conversion from growing cotton to growing food and the great increase in railroad effort required to move the food to where it was needed
2/2/1863 The disestablishment of the Confederate Locomotive Shops
5/14/1863 Union capture of Jackson, Miss., isolating hundreds of pieces of rolling stock in northern Mississippi for the rest of the war.
5?/?/1863 The establishment of the Iron Commission to formalize the removal of rails from some railroads in order to keep other roads running
6/4/1863 F. W. Sims appointed third Confederate coordinator of rail transportation
9/2/1863 Union capture of Knoxville, breaking the most direct link between Atlanta and Richmond
late 1863 The receipt of railroad supplies through the blockade, primarily as a result of the John M. Robinson trip to England
1/24/64 East Tennessee & Virginia RR taken over by the government and Virginia & Tennessee RR Superintendent, Robert L. Owen appointed Military Superintendent
5/19/1864 Completion of the Piedmont RR (Greensboro, N. C. to Danville, Va.)
11/15 - 12/13/1864 Sherman's raid through southeastern Georgia, causing so much railroad destruction that his route was not crossed by rail again until after the war
12/21/1864 Sherman's capture of Savannah, causing, in conjunction with the above event, the isolation of Florida and southern Georgia from the northeastern Confederacy
1/4/1865 Piedmont RR impressed in order to improve the support of the Richmond-area military
1865 Vast destruction of railroads in South Carolina, by Sherman, and in Alabama, by Wilson.

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