NP, YE 4/4/1861

From the Yorkville (S. C.) Enquirer
 
April 4, 1861
 
The Dallas Railroad
Charter of the Dallas & King's Mountain Rail Road Company
   Section 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of North Carolina, and it is hereby enacted by the authority o f the same, That a company by the name and style of the "Dallas & King's Mountain Railroad Company," be, and the same is hereby incorporated, with a capital stock of two hundred thousand dollars, divided into shares of fifty dollars each, for the purpose of constructing a railroad from Dallas, in Gaston county, N. C., to the South Carolina line.
   Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That for the purpose of creating the capital stock of said company, the following persons be, and they are hereby appointed general commissioners, viz: David A. Jenkins, Robert Wilson, Lawson Wilson, William M. Ferguson, James Quinn, J. R. Falls, Ezra B. Wilson, Moses H. Rhyne, J. F. Pegram, Jacob Fronebarger, Jr., John G. Lewis, Edward Whitesides, Samuel Jarrett and William Crawford, whose duty it shall be to direct the opening of books for subscriptions of stock, at such times and places, and under such persons as they or a majority of them may deem proper; and said commissioners shall have power to appoint a chairman of their body treasurer, and all other officers, and to sue for and recover all sums of money that should be recovered by them under this act.
   Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, That when the sum of fifty thousand dollars shall have been subscribed in manner and form a a foresaid, in shares of fifty dollars each, and shall have paid five per cent, on the same, to the persons authorized to receive the same, all subscriptions upon which five per cent. is not paid, being null and void, the subscribers, their executions, administrators or assigns, shall be and they are hereby declared incorporated into a company by the name and style of the Dallas and King's Mountain Railroad Company; and by that name shall be capable in law and equity of purchasing, holding, selling, leasing and conveying estates, real, personal and mixed, and of acquiring the same by gift or otherwise, so far as shall be necessary for the purposes embraced in their charter, and shall have perpetual succession, and may sue and be sued by their corporate name, plead and be impleaded in any court of law and equity in the State of North Carolina, or any other State having competent jurisdiction; and may have and use a common seal which they may alter or renew at pleasure and shall have and enjoy all other rights and privileges which other corporate bodies may and do exercise, and make all such by-laws, rules and regulations as may be necessary for the good government of said company.
   Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That it shall be the duty of said stockholders or of a majority of them, so soon as the sum of fifty thousand dollars shall have been subscribed as aforesaid, to appoint a time and place, and give at least thirty days public notice for the stockholders to meet, at which time and place, a majority of the stock being represented in person or by proxy, shall proceed to elect nine directors out of their number, each of whom shall posses at least ten shares of stock, and shall also proceed to elect a president, treasurer and secretary out of the number of stockholders; and the said directors shall have power to do all things necessary for the government of the company and for the transaction of business. The persons elected directors as aforesaid, shall serve for one year; and the president, treasurer, secretary and directors shall be held annually at such times and places as the stockholders may direct. But if the day for the annual election should pass by without an election of officers, the officers formerly elected shall continue in office until a new election takes place.
   Sec. 5. Be it further enacted, That the election of all officers shall be by ballot, each stockholder casting as many votes as he has shares of the stock of said company, and the person receiving a majority of votes thus polled, shall be considered elected. Each share of the stock shall be entitled to one vote, to be represented in person or by proxy.
   Sec. 6. Be it further enacted, That the board of directors may call for the sums subscribed as stock in said company in such installments as the interests of said company may require -- the call for each payment to be published in one or more newspapers for the space of one month before the day of payment, and on the failure of any stockholder to pay each installment as thus require, the directors may sell at public auction, ten days notice having been given, for cash, all the stock subscribed for in said company by such stockholder, and convey the same to the purchaser at said sale; and if said sale of stock do not produce a fund sufficient to pay off the incidental expenses of the sale and the entire amount owing by such stockholder to the company for such subscription of stock, then, and in that case, the whole of such balance shall be held a due at once to the company, and may be recovered of such stockholder, or his executors, administrators or assigns, at the suit of said company, by action of assumpsit in any court of competent jurisdiction, or by warrant before a Justice of the Peace, when the sum does not exceed one hundred dollars; and in all cases of assignment of stock before the whole amount has been paid to the company, then for all sums due on stock, both the original subscriber, the first and all subsequent assignees, shall be liable to the company and recovered as above described.
   Sec. 7. Be it further enacted, That the debt of the stockholders due to the company for stock therein, either by the original subscriber or assignee shall, be of equal dignity with judgments in the distribution of assets of a deceased stockholder by his legal representative.
   Sec. 8. Be it further enacted, That said company shall issue certificates of stock to its members, and said stock may be transferred in such manner as may be directed by the by-laws of said company.
   Sec. 9. Be it further enacted, That said company may at any time increase its capital stock to a sum sufficient to complete said road, either by opening books for subscription of new stock or borrowing money on the credit of the company, or by mortgaging its charter and works, as by the stockholders directed.
   Sec. 10. Be it further enacted, That the said company shall have power to construct, as speedily as possible, a railroad with one or more tracks along the line, as heretofore set forth in this act, and shall have the privilege of using any section of said road constructed by them before the whole is completed.
   Sec. 11. Be it further enacted, That said company shall have power to construct said road across any public road, or along the bed of such road: Provided, however, That said railroad company make as good, substantial a road at one side.
   Sec. 12. Be it further enacted, That when any land or right of way may be required by said company for the purpose of constructing their road, and for want of agreement as to the value thereof, or from any other cause, the same cannot be purchased from the owner or owners, the same may be taken at a valuation, to be made by five commissioner, or a majority of them, to be appointed by the county courts of the respective counties in which some part of the land or right of way is located. In making said valuation the commissioners shall take into consideration the loss or damage which may accrue to the owner or owners, in consequence of the lands or right of way being surrendered, and the benefits or advantages he, she or they may receive from the erection of said road, and state particularly the value and amount of each, and the excess of loss and damage over and above the advantages and benefits, shall form the measure of valuation of said land or right of way: Provided, nevertheless, That if any person or persons, over whose lands the road may pass, or the company, should be dissatisfied with the valuation of said commissioners, the, and in that case, either party may appeal to the Superior Court; and the proceedings of said commissioners, accompanied with a full description of said lands or right of way, shall be returned under the hands and seals of a majority of the commissioners to the court from which commissioners issued, there to remain a matter of record; and the lands or right of way so valued by the commissioners shall be used for the purpose of said railroad, so soon as the valuation may be paid, or when refused, may have been tendered: Provided, That the right of condemnation shall not extend to the dwelling house, yard garden, or grave yard of any individual without his consent.
   Sec. 13. Be it further enacted, That the right of said company to condemn lands in the manner described in the 12th section of this act, shall extend to the condemnation of only one hundred feet on each side of the main track of said road, unless in case of deep cuts and fillings, when said company shall have power to condemn as much in addition thereto, as may be necessary for the purpose of constructing said road; and the company, in like manner, shall also have power to condemn any adjoining lands for the construction and building depots, shops, work houses, buildings for servants, agents and persons employed on the road, not exceeding two acres in any one place.
   Sec. 14. Be it further enacted, That all the lands on which the road may be located, not heretofore granted by the State, within one hundred feet of the centre of said road, which shall be constructed by said company, shall vest in the company as soon as the line of the road is definitely laid out.
   Sec. 15. Be it further enacted, That said company shall have the exclusive right of the conveyance or transportation of persons, goods, merchandise and produce over said road at such charges as may be fixed by a majority of the directors.
   Sec. 16. Be it further enacted, That said company shall have the right, and it shall be their duty to take at the store-houses they may establish or annex to their road, all goods, wares, merchandise and produce intended for transportation, prescribe the rules of priority and charge, and receive such just and reasonable compensation for storage as their by-laws may establish or may be fixed by agreement.
   Sec. 17. Be it further enacted, That the board of directors may fill all vacancies which may occur in it during the period for which they may have been elected, and, in the absence or death of the president, may appoint a president pro tempore, to fill his place from among their number.
   Sec. 18. Be it further enacted, That the profits of the company, or so much thereof as the director may deem advisable, shall, when the affairs of the company will admit of it, be annually divided among the stockholders.
   Sec. 19. Be it further enacted, That notice of process upon the president or acting agent of aid company, shall be deemed lawful notice of serving process upon the company.
   {Ratified the 23rd day of February, 1861}

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