NP, SAN 11/7/1861

From the Southern Christian Advocate (Columbia, S. C.)
 
November 7, 1861
 
Iron for War Vessels
   Our railroad iron comes from Wales. Agents have to go over there and dance attendance upon the manufacturers of it, and beg for credit in order to build our railroads. The earnings of the roads, consequently, to the extent of paying for such material, to go out of the country, which is made so much the poorer thereby. If there were any necessity for this, any reason for it in the nature of things, the money would be well spent. We cannot do without the roads and without the iron for various other indispensable purposes. We must have it. It is not an open question. But are we obliged to go three thousand miles for it? On the contrary, we can reach as good iron as any in the mountains of Wales by a ride of less than three days. We can retain every dime for the purchase money at home for all the iron we need for railroads, for iron-clad vessels of war, for steam engines, and for all other purposes. Every body knows that the mountains of North Carolina, Tennessee and Arkansas, not to mention any other Southern States, are full of iron and coal, and various other most valuable minerals. Read the following, which we clip from a Tennessee paper:
   Mineral Resources in East Tennessee
   The Chattanooga Gazette, of the 17th, has an article referring to the mineral riches of the Eastern division of our State, in which it is very truthfully observed that the capitalists and men of enterprise in the South scarcely know that East Tennessee is not a plateau -- that it is not a part and parcel of our belt of cotton lands. Nine our of nine hundred perhaps have heard of the towering mountains, which teem with ores of iron of the best quality and inexhaustible quantity. There and there only, in all the Southern Confederacy, copper is found in all its invaluable richness. Besides iron and copper, also are found deposits of lead, tin, gypsum, zinc and epsom salts or sulphate of magnesia, in such quantities as to at least convince the geologist or even the man of practical common sense, that there, after all, is the mineral El Dorado of the South, if not of the world.
   Could anything exhibit in a clearer light the penny wise and pound-foolish, the suicidal, almost ridiculous policy which we have hitherto pursued of sending to the North or to England, of somewhere else, for such an article of prime necessity in a State as iron?
   What do our capitalists with their idle money in view of such facts? What are they waiting for? Do they propose to wait for peace, and then send to Wales again for iron? In view of the necessities that are upon us, we submit that it is time to inaugurate a different policy. It is demanded in any contingency, in peace or war. We hardly know in which it would be the more important.
N. O. Bulletin

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