NP, LL 2/27/1861

From the Lancaster (S. C.) Ledger
 
February 27, 1861
 
An Act
To incorporate the Central Railroad Company of South Carolina
   1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives, now met and sitting in General Assembly, and by the authority of the same. That the formation of a corporate company is hereby authorized, under the name and style of the Central Railroad Company of South Carolina, for the purpose of constructing a Railroad from some point on the North Eastern Railroad, northward of the Santee River, at or near Gourdin Station, passing through or near the towns of Manning, Sumter, Bishopville and Lancasterville, to the Town of Charlotte, North Carolina {a distance of about 155 miles}, and the said company shall have corporate existence in each of the States aforesaid.
   II. That the capital stock of the company shall consist of fifty thousand shares, of fifty dollars each; but the company shall have the liberty to increase their capital stock, by the issue of ten thousand additional shares, at the aforesaid value of fifty dollars, upon such terms and conditions as the said company shall hereafter proscribe.
   III. That books for receiving subscriptions to the capital stock of the company hereby authorized shall be opened on the first Monday in April, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, and be kept open for ten days following, at the places hereinafter named, and by the Commissioners hereby appointed for that purpose, to wit: At Charleston, A. F. Ravenel, S. Mowry, Jr., John Dakes; at Murray's Ferry, Dr. D. M. Mason, Thomas J. China, John A. Keels; at Manning, Jr. John J. Ingram, R. P. Haynsworth, J. S. McFadden; at Sumter, George W. Lee, L. B. Hanks, A. White, Jr., J. T. Solomons, N. Crane; at Mechanicsville, Dodson L. Fraser, F. H. Kennedy, Dr. W. J. McKern; at Bishopville, J. A. Carnes, Charles Spencer, Thomas M. Moloro; at Tiller's Ferry, J. R. Shaw, Wiley Kelly, B. S. Lucas, Jr.; at Lyzenby, D. Bathone, J. J McLaurin, John Brennan; at Clyburn's Store, Stephen F. Clyburn, W. Mango, Barrel Jones; at Lancasterville, James H. Witherspoon, S. B. Massey, M. P. Crawford, John Adams; a T. R. Magill's Store, T. R. Magil, M. C. Heath, J. J. Porter, R. C. Potts; at Pleasant Hill, J. R. Magil, J. B. Bobley, W. C. Cauthen, T. ?. Clyburn; at Charlotte, North Carolina, Dr. C. J. H. Fox, John Y. Bryce and S. W. Davis. The said Commissioners shall give thirty days' notice of the time and place of receiving subscriptions, by advertising in four or more gazettes of the State. It shall be lawful for any one of the said Commissioners to receive subscriptions in the absence of the others, and if any of them shall decline to act, the Governor may appoint others in their stead. There shall be paid to the Commissioners, at the time of subscribing, one dollar on each share subscribed, and no subscription shall be valid without such payment. The amount thus subscribed shall be deposited by the aforesaid Commissioner in the Bank of the State of South Carolina, in Charleston, subject to the check or order of the company, through its President and Directors. In case, at the time of closing the books, the number of six thousand shares shall not have been subscribe, it shall be lawful for the Commissioners to receive further subscriptions, at any time within three years from the first opening of the books. If, at the time of closing the books, or at any time within three years from the first opening, a aforesaid, the requisite number of six thousand shares shall have been subscribed, the company shall be incorporated, and this Act of incorporation shall attach and become effectual. The Commissioners, at the aforementioned places, shall transmit to the Commissioners at the town of Sumter their respective books of subscription, and when it shall appear to the said Commissioners at the town of Sumter that the requisite number of shares has been subscribed, they shall forthwith appoint a convenient time and place for the meeting of the stockholders, and shall cause the same to be advertised for thirty days in five of the gazettes of the State of South Carolina, and in one gazette of the State of North Carolina, previous to the day of said meeting.
   IV. At the first and all other meetings of the said company it shall be lawful for any stockholder to be represented by proxy, whose appointment shall be in writing, signed by such stockholder; but no person not a stockholder shall be such proxy. If the holders of a majority of the shares shall not attend in person, or  by proxy, at the time and place appointed for any meeting the stockholders present shall have authority to adjourn the meeting from time to time, until a majority of the shares shall be represented. At the first meeting of the stockholders, and annually thereafter, at such time as may be appointed by the by-laws, they shall elect, by ballot, to serve one year, and until another election, a President and twelve Directors. No person shall be elected a President or Director ho is not the owner of at least fifty shares, which, as to all elections after the first, shall have been held by the person elected at least three months before the election. In the election of President and Directors, in the establishment of by-laws, and in all other acts to be done by the stockholders in their corporate capacity, the votes shall be counted in proportion to the number of shares held by them respectively, according to the following ??? for each share, from one to fifty inclusive, one vote; for every five shares above fifty, and not above one hundred one vote; and for every ten shares above one hundred, one vote.
   V. The said company, by its corporate name above mentioned, shall have perpetual succession of members, shall be capable of acquiring and holding real and personal property, so far as the same may be necessary and suitable for the purpose for which they are incorporated; may sue and be sued; plead and be impleaded; may have and use a common seal, which they may break and alter at pleasure; and make all such by-laws, rules and regulations, as they may deem necessary for the well ordering and conducting of the said company: Provided, Such by laws, rules and regulations be repugnant to the Constitution and Las of the State.
   VI. For the purpose of acquiring such lands or rights of way, as the company may require for the location and construction of their road, or for the erection or location of such depots, warehouses, stations, and other necessary establishments, or for extending or alterating the same, the said company shall have every right, privilege and power heretofore granted to, and which now is, or has been, used, possessed or enjoyed by the Charleston & Savannah Railroad Company, heretofore incorporated in this State, and shall also be entitled to the use and benefit of every process or proceeding provided by law for enabling the said Railroad Company to obtain and hold in fee simple such lands or rights of way as they may require, in cases in which the consent of the owner cannot be obtained. For crossing any public roads, rivers, creeks, or other water courses, the said company may at their option, either construct viaducts, bridges, or any proper form of crossing the same, but not in such manner as to obstruct the crossing of such public roads, or the navigation of such rivers, creeks or streams.
   VII. The said company shall have the same exclusive right of transportation on their railroad or railroads which is possessed and enjoyed by any other railroad company in this State, and persons trespassing or intruding upon the said railroad, shall be liable to all the penalties provided by law for the prevention of trespasses and intrusions upon any other railroad; and any person who shall willfully destroy, damage, or obstruct the said railroad, or any branch or part thereof, shall be liable to all the penalties to which persons willfully destroying, damaging, or obstructing any other railroad are made liable by any la of this State.
   VIII. The said company shall also have the privilege of borrowing any money for the purpose of constructing their road, on such terms, and at such rate of interest, as they may think proper.
   IX. Subscriptions to the stock of said company shall be payable by installments, of not more than five dollars on each share, and at intervals of not less than sixty days, under such regulations as may be prescribed by the by laws. Public notice of the time of payment of each installment shall be given at least sixty days before. In case any installment on any share shall remain unpaid for the space of ninety days after the time appointed for payment thereof, such share shall be liable o forfeiture, and the company may declare, at their option, the same forfeited, and vested in the company; but such forfeiture shall be deemed to discharge the defaulting stockholder from the obligation to pay the amount remaining unpaid on the forfeited share. The shares of the capital stock of said company shall be personal property, and shall be assignable and transferrable in such manner, and under such regulations, as may be prescribed by the by laws.
   X. The President and Directors of the said company shall have authority to carry into execution all the powers hereby granted to the company, subject to such limitations and restrictions as may be imposed by the by laws. There shall be at least one meeting of the stockholders annually, at such time as may be appointed by the by-laws at which the President and Directors shall make a report in writing of the affairs and condition of the company; other meetings may be called by the President and Directors, whose duty it shall be to call a meeting of the company whenever it is demanded in writing by fifty stockholders, having among them six hundred shares or more. It shall be lawful for the stockholders at any meeting to remove the President and Directors, or any of them, from office, and to elect others in their stead.
   XI. The following officers and persons, while in the actual employment of the said company, shall be exempt from the performance of ordinary militia duty and from service on juries, that is to say: the President and Superintendent, the Secretary and Treasurer, the Guards stationed on the road to protect it from injury, (not exceeding one white man to every five miles,) and such persons as may be actually employed in working the locomotives, and travelling with the trains, not exceeding one white engineer and his white assistant to each engine, one white person to each passenger car, and to every five cars for the transportation of freight.
   XII. This Act shall be in force for the term of fifty years from the ratification thereof, and shall be deemed a public Act: Provided, That the work for the execution whereof the said company is incorporated shall be commenced within four years from the first day of January next.

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