NP, MAP 5/1/1863

From the Memphis Appeal
 
May 1, 1863
 
The Yankee Raid
   Owing to the many conflicting rumors which reached us from the scene of the Yankee depredations on the New Orleans, Jackson & Great Northern railroad, we concluded to take a trip down the road and see for ourselves what amount of damage was done, and ascertain as near as possible the correct particulars of the affair as it occurred.
   Early on Monday morning Mr. Lemuel Smith arrived at Hazelhurst with the intelligence that a large Yankee force had camped on the previous night at Westville, and their intention was to move on Hazelhurst. The citizens of the town immediately set to work to inform the military and railroad authorities of impending danger, by dispatching messengers up and down the road (which was made necessary owing to the absence of the telegraph operator) and also to removing such cars as were lying at the depot containing valuable material belonging to the government, to a distance down the road which they considered safe.
   About nine o'clock two men, in Confederate uniform, rode into town and proceeded immediately to the telegraph office, and desired to send a message to the military authorities at Jackson, stating that the enemy, 2000 strong, had passed the previous night at Westville, and early in the morning had left, taking a northeasterly direction, going in the direction of Brandon. Some few citizens being present and their suspicions being aroused from the reports which had already reached them, attempted to arrest the men, but they drew their pistols and gaining their horses succeeded in making their escape.
   About twenty minutes past eleven o'clock some two hundred of the 6th Illinois cavalry, Col. Paintz, road into town, and proceeded immediately to the railroad depot, to which point the train was then approaching. The Colonel immediately gave orders to his men to secure the train, instructing them to use caution, and, in the event the engineer did not stop when signaled, to shoot him, but to be careful not to shoot any one else. The engineer having been warned, and seeing some suspicious movements, commenced backing his train, when five shots were fired at him, none of which took effect, and the train escaped. The Colonel expressed deep regret at the failure, but consoled himself with the reflection that he would have better luck next time.
   After the escape of the train, orders were given for the destruction of the rolling stock -- thirteen cars -- which were lying at the station, and the cars were pushed from the front of the depot, a portion above and others below, a distance of about one hundred yards; they were then fired and destroyed. From all the information we could gather, the loss to the railroad company will not amount to much, as the cars were all in a dilapidated condition, and with the exception of one loaded with hospital stores, belonging to the government, and another loaded with shot and shell for a thirty-two pound Brooks gun, their contents were of but little importance or value. Two cars, loaded with lumber, belonging to the Mississippi & Tennessee railroad, being two heavy to move, were left uninjured. One car, loaded with five days' rations for a regiment, was run down the track and saved. One car, loaded with ammunition, not being carried far enough, was discovered and fired, but only a portion of its contents was destroyed. They next fired about fifty thousand feet of lumber belonging to Taylor & Pickens, which was lying near the railroad track.
   The work of destruction being completed for awhile, the privates betook themselves to plundering. All the stores were broken into and such articles as could be easily carried off were appropriated, but the losses in this way were not of much importance.
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   At daylight next morning the main body proceeded on the road toward Union church, and a detachment -- about one hundred and twenty-five strong -- proceeded toward Bahala, at which place they arrived about three o'clock in the afternoon, and at once proceeded to burn the water tank and wood yard. They then tore up three rails about one and a half miles south of the town, two rails at the town, and one rail about a quarter of a mile north of the town, and, after waiting a short time, in hopes of capturing the up-train, left, about five o'clock, going toward Union church.
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