NP, CT 1/16/1865

From the Columbus (Ga.) Times
 
January 16, 1865
 
Rail Roads
   The occupation of Savannah renders very desirable some modification of our rail road system in South Carolina and Georgia.
   The Rail road line from Wilmington to Augusta makes a detour at Branchville precisely in the wrong direction, because towards the coast. From Kingsville, by Columbus, to August, would be no farther than by Branchville to Augusta, and would give a much safer line. Cannot the link between Columbia and Augusta be put in? The distance as measured on the map, is about seventy-five miles. The rail road as it stands, however, is, from Augusta to Aiken, almost in a direct line to Columbia; making Aiken a point of junction, would shorten the distance seventeen miles, or reduce the whole, say to sixty miles. We should thus have a safe, direct line from Augusta to Columbia, where a choice of roads leading hitherward would be had, by Wilmington, or Charlotte and Danville.
   Still further up is Abbeville, which is in rail road connection with Columbia; and opposite to it in Georgia is Athens, which is in connection with the Augusta and Atlanta rail road. These points are by the map about sixty-five miles apart. If they, too, were connected, we should have another and a more interior line between Georgia and the Eastern States.
   It should be an object to remove the superstructure of rail roads no longer serviceable, and employ the materials upon connections adapted to the changed state of affairs. Large portions of the rail roads leading to Savannah are now unserviceable, and, indeed, can be of advantage only to the enemy. Other rail roads are, or may become, in like condition. We should be as studious to dismantle these as to bring off the baggage train of an army; nay, more so. Slaves ought to be impressed in sufficient numbers to complete with dispatch the new connections which become eligible. If we construct these with judgment and in time, it will not be in the power of the enemy to cripple our communications.
Richmond Sentinel

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