NCA, F&F 5/12/1862

{Acts of the North Carolina General Assembly}
 
An Ordinance to Charter the Florence & Fayetteville Railroad Company
 
   Sec. 1. Be it ordained by the Delegates of the people of North-Carolina, in Convention Assembled, and it is hereby ordained by the authority of the same, That for the purpose of establishing a communication by railroad, between Fayetteville, North Carolina, and Florence, South-Carolina, the formation of a corporate company with a capital of one million five hundred thousand dollars, to be called the Fayetteville & Florence Railroad Company, [is hereby authorized] and when formed in compliance with the conditions hereinafter prescribed, to have a corporate existence as a body politic.
   Sec. 2. Be it further ordained, That the said company be, and the same is hereby authorized to construct a railroad from Fayetteville, N. C., to Florence S. C., upon such route as may be determined upon by said company after the same shall have been formed.
   Sec. 3. Be it further ordained, That for the purpose of raising the capital stock of said company, it shall be lawful to open books in the town of Fayetteville, under the direction of the following commissioners to wit: Augustus W. Steele, David A. Ray, A. A. McKethan, William McLMcCoy and J. M. Rose, and at such other places, and under the direction of such other persons as a majority of the above named commissioners may deem proper, for the purpose {the next page is not printed}
   {the printed text picks up in the midst of Section 6} ville, or a majority of them, as soon as the sum of one hundred thousand dollars shall have been subscribed, in the manner aforesaid, to give public notice thereof, and at the same time call a general meeting of the stockholders, giving at least thirty days notice of the time and place of meeting, at which meeting a majority of the stockholders being represented, in person or by proxy, shall proceed to elect a president and treasurer, and nine directors, out of the number of stockholders, and the said directors shall have power to perform all the duties necessary for the government of the corporation and the transaction of the business. And the persons so elected, as aforesaid, shall serve such period, not exceeding one year, as the stockholders may direct, and at the meeting the stockholders shall fix the day and place or places, where the subsequent election of president, treasurer and directors, shall be held, and such election shall thenceforth be annually made; but if the day of the annual election of officers shall, under any circumstances, pass without an election, the corporation shall not thereby be dissolved, but the officers formerly elected shall continue in office until a new election takes place.
   Sec. 7. Be it further ordained, That the election of officers aforesaid shall be by ballot, each stockholder having as many votes as he has shares in the stock of the company, and the person having the greatest number of votes polled, shall be considered duly elected to the office for which he is nominated; and at all elections, and upon all votes taken, at any meeting of the stockholders upon any by-law, or any of the officers of the company, each share of stock shall be entitled to one vote, to be represented in person or by proxy, and proxies may be verified in such manner as the by-laws of the company prescribe.
   Sec. 8. Be it further ordained, That the board of directors may fill any vacancies that may occur in it during the period for which they have been elected, and in the absence of the president, may appoint a president, pro tempore, to fill his place.
   Sec. 9. Be it further ordained, That the board of directors may call for he sums subscribed as stock in the said company, in such instalments as the interests of said company may, in their opinion, require. The call for each payment shall be published in one or more newspapers of the State, for one month before the day of payment, and on failure of any stockholder to pay each instalment as thus required, the directors may sell, at public auction, on a previous notice of ten days, for cash, all the stock subscribed for in said company by such stockholders, and convey the same to the purchaser at sale; and if the said sale of stock do not produce a sum sufficient to pay off the incidental expenses of the sale, and the entire amount owing by such stockholder to the company for such subscription of stock, then and in that case, the whole of such balance shall be held as due at once to the company, and may be recovered of such stockholder, or his executors, administrators or assigns, in any court of superior jurisdiction in the county where the delinquent resides, on previous notice of ten days to said subscriber, or by action of assumpsit, in any court of competent jurisdiction, or by warrant before any justice of the peace, when the sum does not exceed the sum of one hundred dollars; and in all cases of assignment of stock, before the whole amount has been paid to the company, then for all sums due on such stock, both the original subscribers and the first and all subsequent assignees, shall be liable to the company, and the same be recovered as above described.
   Sec. 10. Be it further ordained, That the debt of the Stockholders due to the company for stock therein, either as original proprietors, or as first or subsequent assignees, shall be considered as of equal dignity with judgments in the distribution of assets of a deceased stockholder by his legal representatives.
   Sec. 11. Be it further ordained, That said company shall issue certificates of stock to its members, and said stock may be transferred in such manner and form as may be directed by the by-laws of the company.
   Sec. 12. Be it further ordained, That the said company may, at any time, increase its capital stock to a sum sufficient to complete said road, by opening books for subscriptions of new stock, or borrowing money on the credit of the company, and on the mortgage of its charter and works, and the manner in which the same shall be done in either case shall be prescribes by the stockholders.
   Sec. 13. Be it further ordained, That said company shall have power of using any section of said road constructed by them before the whole of the said road is completed, and may charge for transportation thereon.
   Sec. 14. Be it further ordained, That all contracts or agreements, authenticated by the president and secretary of said road, shall be binding on the company, either with or without a seal. Such a mode of authentication shall be used as the company by their by-laws may adopt.
   Sec. 15. Be it further ordained, That the said company may purchase and have, and hold in fee, or for a term of years, any lands, tenements, or hereditaments, which may be necessary for the said road, or for the erection of depositories, houses for the officers and agents of the Company, or for workshops, or foundries for the company, or for other purposes for the furtherance of said road.
   Sec. 16. Be it further ordained, That the Company shall have the right, when necessary, to construct the said railroad across any public road, or along the side of any public road: Provided, That the said company shall not obstruct any public road, without first constructing one equally as good and convenient as the one taken by said company.
   Sec. 17. Be it further ordained, That when any land or right of way be required by said company, for the purpose of constructing their road, building warehouses, water stations workshops or depositories, and for want of agreement as to the value thereof, the same cannot be purchased from the owner or owners, the same may be taken at a valuation, to be made by a jury of good and lawful men to be summoned by the sheriff of the county in which the land may lie, and in making the said valuation, the said jury shall take into consideration the loss or damage which may accrue to the owner or owners in consequence of the land or right of way being surrendered, and also any special benefit or advantage, he, she, or they may receive from the erection of the said road, and shall state the value and amount of each, and the excess of loss or damage over and above the advantages, shall form the measure of valuation of said land or right of way: Provided, nevertheless, That if any person over whose land the said may pass, or the company should be dissatisfied with the valuation thus made, then, and in that case, either party may have an appeal to the court of the county, to be held thereafter, and the sheriff return to said court the verdict of the jury, with their proceedings thereon and the lands or rights of way so valued by the jury, shall vest in the company, so long as the same shall be used for the purposes of said railroad, so soon as the valuation may be paid, or if refused, paid over to the clerk of the county court: Provided, That the right of condemnation shall not authorize the said company to invade any dwelling house, yard, garden, or graveyard of any individual without his consent.
   Sec. 18. Be it further ordained, That the said company shall have the exclusive right of conveyance or transportation, of persons or goods, merchandise and produce of all kinds over said road, at such charges as may be fixed on by a majority of the directors.
   Sec. 19. Be it further ordained, That the profits of said company, or so much thereof as the board of directors may deem advisable, shall, when the affairs of the company will permit, be annually, or semi-annually divided among the stockholders in proportion to their stock.
   Sec. 20. Be it further ordained, That notice of process upon the president of any of the directors, shall be deemed and taken as due and lawful notice of service upon the company.
   Sec. 21. Be it further ordained, That the said Company shall have power to construct branches to said road and connect with any other railroad that may be constructed, and any contract that may be entered into with any other railroad company, by the president and directors of said company, after the consent of a majority of the Stockholders, first obtained, shall be binding on said company.
   Sec. 22. Be it further ordained, That it may and be lawful for the Fayetteville & Florence railroad company, to make and issue bonds to the amount not exceeding one million dollars, to be signed by the president of said company, under the common seal of the same, in sums of one hundred dollars each, bearing interest at seven per cent and redeemable according to the contract that may be made at the time of the sale.
   Sec. 23. Be it further ordained, That to secure the faithful payment of said bonds, it may be lawful for the president and directors of said company to make and execute a mortgage or deed of trust under the common seal or said company, wherein shall be conveyed to the person thus appointed trustee, the road, property and franchises of said company, conditioned for the payment of the interest and final redemption of said bonds.
   Sec. 24. Be it further ordained, That all the work hereby required, shall be executed with due diligence, and if it be not commenced within four years after the ratification of this ordinance, then this charter to be void.
   Sec. 25. Be it further ordained, That it shall be lawful for all solvent corporations to take stock in the said road, which stock, when taken, shall be represented by the president of said corporations, and in the case of a county, by the chairman of the county court.
   Sec. 26. Be it further ordained, That this ordinance be in force from and after its ratification, and shall be regarded as a public act, and shall be continued in force until the year nineteen hundred: Provided, That nothing herein contained shall be so construed as to authorize and appropriation to said road by the State, or allow said corporation banking privileges. [Ratified the 12th day of May, 1862.]

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