FHS, FL 5/4/1863

C. S. S. "Chattahoochee"
Chattahoochee, Fla. May 4th 1863
 
His Excellency, John Milton
Governor of Florida
 
Sir,
   The object of this note is to solicit the cooperation of your Excellency concerning a matter which I think of some importance in connection with the defence of the coast of Florida. I will state my proposition as briefly as possible. The Confederate Government is now constructing at Columbus, Ga. a very formidable vessel to be iron-clad and furnished with a powerful battery of five Brooke guns. The wood work and engines will be complete by the end of September, the vessel will be launched about the 1st of July. The intention is that this vessel shall operate against the Enemys blockading force at Apalachicola and along the coast in both directions from that place. As I have already remarked the hull and machinery will be complete and ready for service by the latter part of September. Yet one of the most important parts of her will not be commenced unless the material can be obtained, to wit: the iron plating. As you are probably aware great difficulty is experienced by the Government in obtaining the iron necessary to plate the ironclads, now far advanced at places where it is deemed they will be first required. In fact the Columbus boat will have to take her turn after three new ones at Charleston, two at Savannah, three in the Alabama and three in the Tombigbee river have been served. Some of these, or rather the most of them, are very large vessels, and I therefore conjecture that at least nine months from now will be consumed before any iron will come to Columbus. Three months will then be necessary for the operation of plating, which would bring us up to May '64 when the river would be down and no operations could be begun until fall. I have a plan by which I think many of these difficulties may be obviated. Railroad bars are as good as plates for the mail of steamers or batteries, at least I found them so in five encounters with the enemy on the Mississippi last year; the road leading from Cedar Keys towards Fernandina in East Florida {Florida RR}, is now virtually in the hands of the enemy and the iron upon it of no use consequently to the State of Florida or its Stockholders. Now why cant a sufficient quantity of iron be obtained from that abandoned road to plate the new vessel, say about 5 miles will be required for the purpose. By using it no one can be damaged and much good will accrue, especially to the State of Florida. Apalachicola will be re-occupied at once by our forces, and its refugee citizens; the blockaders can be driven off at stated times in order to allow vessels to run the blockade with ease and certainty, and thus that place instead of being deserted by its citizens, and held in a manner by the enemy, will become again a place of commerce and trade. Negro stealing can be put an end to, as the forces now in this river can be distributed in suitable localities for the protection of the coast.
   I am sure that you will agree with me that no imaginary interest of any rail-road company should be allowed to interfere with the public defence or the public weal.
   I have stated a part of the facts in connection with this important matter and you will at once see better than I that nothing should be left untried to effect an object of so great import.
   I confess that I am at sea as to the means of peaceably getting possession of the much prized article, and therefore apply to you. The Government will pay liberally and take it off the ground.
   Will you do me the favor to reply at your earliest convenience.
I have the honor to be
Very Respectfully
Your Obt Servt
Geo W. Gift
Lt. C. S. N.

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