AR, R&D 10/1/1864 CE

Annual Report of the Richmond & Danville RR
as of October 1, 1864,
Committee of Examination's Report
 
Report of Committee
 
   The committee appointed by the last annual meeting of Stockholders to investigate the condition and affairs of the company, and report to the next annual meeting have discharged the duty imposed on them, and respectfully submit the following report:
   Commercial difficulties growing out of our struggle for independence had rendered it well nigh impossible to procure iron for railroad purposes at any price, and in consequence of these difficulties, the road was fast becoming in a very bad condition for the want of heavy iron, which had been recommended to be substituted for the flat rail along the line of the road, but on the 23d of June, 1864, a large column of Yankee cavalry, under Gen. Wilson, struck the road at fifty-two (52) mile post, one and a half miles east of the Junction, and passing westward along the road, burnt Green Bay, Meherrin, Keysville, Drake's Branch, Mossingford and Roanoke Depots, about twenty (20) miles of slab track, and such tresseling as they passed on the route. The Government furnished heavy rail for relaying the burnt track, and by the extraordinary exertions of the Superintendent and other Officers of the road, it was opened for business within twenty-three days after it was struck. That portion of the road was greatly improved, and is now in better condition than it ever was, so what seemed at the time to be a great misfortune to the road, proved to be a great benefit. The flat bar was always unfit for the heavy business of the road. The entire track from Richmond to Danville is now laid with heavy rail, with the exception of about eleven miles. Arrangements are now being made to relay this portion of the road with heavy rail, which will be completed in a short time. The Piedmont road was finished on the 1st day of June, 1864. Your committee did not investigate the affairs of that company, as not being strictly within the scope of their duty, and besides, in consequence of the great demand for engines to carry the heavy freight and travel, that road was unable to furnish a special train at the time your committee examined the road from Danville to Richmond.
   Your committee will content themselves with referring to the exhibit which will be made of that subject by the President in his report, and merely express the opinion, that the interest of this company has been greatly advanced by the completion of that road.

Depots, &c.

   There has been no change worthy of note in the company's depots, either at Richmond or along the line of the road since our last report, except that those that were burnt by the Yankee raiders already mentioned, and the depots at Coalfield, Powhatan and Chula, which were also destroyed by the raiders on the 13th of May, having been in most cases replaced with temporary structures sufficient for the business. The energy with which the damage to the road has been repaired reflects great credit upon your accomplished Superintendent and his assistants. The other buildings are generally in good order. Some of the freight houses need repairs, but your committee deem it unnecessary to trouble the Stockholders with any suggestions on that subject, as they are satisfied that the Superintendent will attend to all such matters as speedily as possible. The private depots at Wolf Trap and Jennings' Ordinary, are very much out of order. Wolf Trap freight house leaks badly and ought to be repaired immediately. the house erected for the Agent is also in a very bad condition, and unfit in its present condition for the accommodation of the family of the Agent.
   There seems to have been some understanding, that the planters and formers in the neighborhood would keep up this depot at their own expense, all the buildings at that depot were erected in that way, and with a little repair would make them valuable, and your committee are informed that the owners of the property are willing to donate it to the road. Your committee would therefore recommend that it be accepted, and that the depot be established as a regular depot of the company, and that the buildings be put in thorough repair. It is now a depot of great importance, and a large amount of produce is shipped from that point. This course ought to be pursued, or the depot ought to be discontinued, as your committee is of the opinion that the company is responsible for all freight received at that place. The company keeps an agent there, who receives and receipts for freight in the name of the road.

Books and Accounts

   The mode of keeping the books and accounts of the company is the same which has prevailed for some years, and your committee have no alterations to suggest.
   The books at Richmond and along the lines continue to be kept with neatness, and your committee think with accuracy. It would have required a great deal of time to have examined all the calculations and additions, &c., but your committee did make sundry calculations and additions, and find these books and accounts, so far as they examined, correct. Checks are provided, so that if the depot agents are not correct in their calculations and additions, it will be detected at Richmond.

Work Shops

   The workshops of the company were visited, and examined by your committee. We found them both at Richmond and Danville in good condition. Extensive and valuable improvements have been made in the shops at Danville since the last report. They are well conducted and in a prosperous condition. Your committee would recommend the erection of comfortable houses for the accommodation of the families of the employees of the company. It is very difficult to get good machinists to remain at the shops at Danville, without furnishing accommodations for their families.

Telegraph

   This institution is regarded by your committee so indispensable to the safe and satisfactory running of the road. The cost of material used for working the line has very much increased, and the revenue is a little more than is required to meet the ordinary expenses.
The gross earnings for the past twelve months amounted to $26,565.00
Expenses for working 25,608.18
   Showing nett earnings 956.82
   The destruction of the line, by the raid of the enemy, increased the expenditures during the year $2,087.00, making the total expenses $27,695.18, showing a loss after deducting nett earnings of $956.82 of $1,130.18. Your committee are of opinion that it would be judicious to keep up the line, if no revenue was derived from it. The offices are established at most of the depots, and in most cases the agent acts as the operator. Your committee is of opinion that an office ought to be regularly kept at each depot.

Revenue of the Road

The gross earnings of the road for the last fiscal year, amounts to $3,261,628.96
The working expenses of the last fiscal year, amounts to 2,344,406.86
Showing nett earnings $917,222.10

Financial condition of the Road

Balance unpaid of extended bonds $30,500.00
Debt guaranteed by the State, payable 1875 200,000.00
   Debt of $600,000, loaned by the State to the Company upon condition of the payment semi-annually of $21,000, which is 7 per cent. per annum upon the principal for a period of nearly thirty years, to extinguish the entire debt. This obligation has been promptly met for more than eleven years, and thus more than one-third of the debt has been paid.
   A debt is due the Confederate States for labor and material furnished in repairing and reconstructing the portion of the road destroyed by the enemy, the amount of which has not been ascertained.
   Bonds of the Company amounting to $816,000.00 were issued to raise funds to complete the Piedmont Road, which were sold at a premium, and the Company realized $1,680,047.51 for these bonds of $816,000.00. These bonds are payable at various periods of time, averaging from nine to eleven years. The Company holds stock in the Piedmont Company of $1,484,000.00. The cost of constructing the Piedmont Road was about $2,300,000.00. All the road is owned by this Company except 160 shares or $16,000 in stock. The Company, however, are indebted for most of the iron to construct the road, part of which is to be returned in kind after the war, and the balance to be paid for at the cost to the Government. Thus the Company is the owner of property costing about $2,300,000.00 upon a debt incurred of $816,000.00
   The receipts upon the Piedmont Road for the single month of October amounted to $271,000.00, and about a half million for the last two months.
   As before stated, your committee did not examine this road, but they have conferred with a distinguished Railroad Contractor, Mr. Robert Harvey, who had no connection with building it, and he testifies that he has carefully examined the road within six weeks, and the whole work is well done, and he regards the road in its entire construction and finish equal to, if not superior to any in the Confederacy.
   Your committee are of opinion that the condition of the entire road from Richmond to Danville, with the exception of the eleven miles of slab track referred to, is in a better condition than it ever was. Great improvements have been made for the supply of water; two additional wells have been opened, a large number of pumps, and many water tanks, have been erected within the last twelve months, so as to insure the supply of water. Arrangements have been made by the Company to keep up a supply of wood with the means of the Company without relying upon contractors. Your committee are satisfied that the Company has been much crippled in their operations, both in working the road and buying supplies, by the Government no allowing a sufficient number of men, and not paying over the amount due the road to enable them to buy supplies. The course of the war has made this road the most important in the Confederacy. Now, almost the entire transportation of Quartermaster's and Commissary stores are supplied by this road, and we think every liberality ought to be extended to it by the Government, both in men and means, to enable it to meet promptly the wants of the army.
   It is with much regret that your committee report that your worthy, respected and efficient President, Lewis E. Harvie, in the faithful and energetic discharge of his duties, on the 1st day of October, met with a most serious and painful accident, since which time he has been unable to attend to the duties of his office. By the request of the Directors, John R. Edmunds, Esq., undertook to act as President pro. tem., and it is with great satisfaction that your committee report, that with extraordinary ability and efficiency, he has discharged the duties of the office from that time to the present, and from the universal testimony of all connected with this road, he has made a most efficient and valuable officer. Neglecting his own large private interests, he has devoted his entire time and energy to the interests of the Company. And your committee earnestly recommend the Stockholders to endorse the action of the Directors and request Mr. Edmunds to continue the management of this road. The existence of the army of General Lee depends upon the efficient management of this road. It is necessary to have at its head a man of energy, large experience, and superior business talents, all of which qualifications we think Mr. Edmunds possesses in an eminent degree.
`   In conclusion, your committee would state that the officers and agents of the Company have displayed, in the management of its affairs, an active energy, and they congratulate the Stockholders on the results of their labors.
All of which is respectfully submitted.
Elisha Barksdale, J.
G. T. Pace
Committee, December 14th, 1864

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