AR, CG 12/1/1863 S

Annual Report of the Central (of Georgia) RR
as of December 1, 1863
Superintendent's Report
 
Superintendent's Report
Superintendent's Office C. R. R.
Savannah, Ga., 1st December, 1863
 
R. R. Cuyler, Esq.
President
 
Sir,
   I herewith submit my report of the operations of the Road for the fiscal year, ending November 30th, 1863.

Earnings of the Road for the Year

Up Freight (westward) $431,533.08
Down Freight (eastward) 578,427.43

Total from Freight

$1,009,960.51
Through Passengers C. R. R. $395,850.49
Way Passengers C. R. R. 443,047.95
Up and Down Passengers Eatonton Branch 43,398.68
Up and Down Passengers Augusta Branch 176,235.37

Total from Passengers

$1,058,532.49
Mails, C. R. R. 31,666.10
Mails, Eatonton Branch 2,424.96
Mails, Augusta Branch 8,281.20

Total from Mails

$42,372.26
Passenger Train and Express Freight 150,315.33
Incidental, Storage, &c. 27,527.47

Total Earnings

$2,288,708.06
Ordinary Expenses for the year have been $1,123,340.28
Rent paid Aug. & Sav. R. R. 73,000.00
Extraordinary Expenses have been 216,642.95

Total Expenditures

$1,399,983.23
Leaving actual net Earnings $888,724.83

Current Expenditures

   The expenditures for operating the Road and Branches, have been as follows:

Transportation Expenses

Salaries and Labor $164,392.16
Materials (including Gas bills, Savannah, Macon and Augusta,) and all incidental expenses in this department 7,163.55
Printing, Stationery, Postage and Advertising 14,674.41
Agents at Stations 13,576.60
Subsistence, in this is included board of Conductors, Train Hands, &c., on the road, and food and clothing for negro Train hands 57,990.91
   Total Transportation $257,797.63

Maintenance of Motive Power

Salaries and Labor $45,676.90
Materials 66,209.45
Engineers and Firemens Wages 75,876.36
Printing, Books, Postage, &c. 41.50
Oil, Tallow and Waste 31,799.51
Subsistence of Firemen, &c. 33,745.56
   Total Maintenance Motive Power $253,349.28

Fuel and Water

Fuel $57,637.36  
Water, Pumps and Cisterns 5,808.07

   Total Fuel and Water

$63,445.43

Maintenance of Cars

Salaries and Labor $36,261.44
Materials 20,599.03
Printing, Postage, Books, &c. 20.50
Oil, Tallow and Waste 36,578.74
   Total Maintenance Cars $93,459.71

Damage

Paid for Stock Killed $14,641.65
   "      "  Goods lost & damaged 37,456.82
   Total Damage $52,098.47

Repairs of Road

Salaries and Labor $81,810.38
Materials -- Lumber for Bridges, Stringers, Ties, Brick, Cement and Lime 78,749.09
Tools and Subsistence 112,378.24
Rails, Chairs and Spikes 28,198.24
Repairs of Buildings, Bridges and Culverts 5,295.31
Printing, Postage, Advertising, Books &c. 53.50
   Total Repairs, road, bridges, culverts, and buildings $306,484.76

Incidental Expenses

Including Printing, Advertising, Books, Stationery, Postage, Attorneys Fees, Court Costs, Donations, Gratuities, Annuity City of Macon, Taxes, except Confederates, and all contingent expenses not included under either of above heads $14,307.47  
Repairs of Depot and Station Houses 9,397.53
   Total Current Expenses $1,123,340.28

Rent Account

For rent of Aug. & Sav. R. R. $73,000.00

Extraordinary Expenses

Addition to shops at Macon 3,884.22
Station House at Eatonton 308.30
      "         "      "       "       No.   6 200.00
      "         "       "       "        "       8 741.25
Negro Quarters at Augusta 2,915.48
Purchase of Land in Jones Co. 5,663.70
Purchase of Land in Jefferson County 18,450.00
Purchase of Land in Chatham 14,480.00
Confederate States Taxes 170,000.00

   Total Extraordinary

$216,642.95
Total Amount Expended $1,339,983.
   In consequence of our inability to procure suitable materials, very few improvements have been made during the year. The Passenger House at Savannah is still unfinished. A brick house, to shelter our Negro laborers at Augusta, has been built, and the large shed for protection of Passengers at Millen, has been covered anew with cypress shingles (as tin could not be procured) making it tight and comfortable for the large number of Passengers who change cars at that point.
   Our Trains have run with great regularity during the past year, and although our effective means of doing the work have been constantly diminishing, and the demands from Government and others, increasing, we have so managed as to give pretty general satisfaction to all. Constant demands have been made upon us by other Roads for use of Rolling Stock for moving Troops and Supplies for Government, with which we have complied to the extent of our ability.
   One of our Freight Engines has been in use on the Atlantic & Gulf Railroad since last February, another, with ten cars, is now in use of Government, strengthening our defences. The W. M. Wadley, with twenty cars, has been for two months past, and still continues, hauling Cotton for Government between Augusta and Wilmington.
   Very recently, upon the urgent demands of Government, we agreed to transfer two Freight Engines and forty Cars to the Roads between Augusta and Columbia. On the 19th of December last we sold engine Macon, to Atlantic & Gulf Railroad for $8,000. The Charles T. Pollard and Georgia, both large Freight Engines, to East Tennessee & Georgia Railroad, for $40,000, and on January 21st, 1863, the Milledgeville, to Charlotte & South Carolina Railroad, for $6,000.
   December 19th, last, sold ten Box Cars to Atlantic & Gulf Railroad, for $12,000. Same date, twelve Box and eight Platform Cars, to East Tennessee & Georgia Railroad, for $20,800. The amount received for Cars sold would not now purchase half the same number of wheels. The sales of Rolling Stock, the constant and rapid deterioration of what is left us, and the impossibility of procuring suitable materials for repairs, are slowly but surely reducing our means of transportation.
   The following casualties have occurred in the past year: January 16th, 1863, Night Passenger Train was thrown from track on 127th mile (the coldest night of past winter) by wheel breaking under Baggage Car, very seriously injuring the cars, destroying Passengers' baggage, to amount of $2,408, which we paid, slightly injuring several Passengers, and instantly killing Patrick Dodd, Baggage Master, and James Creed, Express Messenger.
   August 7th, 1863, Engine Beauregard, exploded one mile from Savannah, killing the Engineer, Michael Leonard, Fireman Michael Lacy, and injuring one negro. The explosion was evidently caused by carelessness of the Engineer, in having no water, or very little, in the boiler.
   September 2d, 1863, Mail Train, about eleven o'clock at night, near old No. 15, ran over a negro asleep on the track, and injured him so that he died next day.
   September 23d, Switching Engine run over a lad named McKenna standing on the track, in Savannah Depot, causing his death.
   November 5th, a soldier was run over and his leg cut off, by jumping from the Train at Station 13, when in motion.
   November 13th, a soldier was run over and killed whilst standing on the track in Passengers' shed, Macon; Train was backing.
   The 500 tons new Rails, mentioned in my last report, have been laid in the track.
   There has been received for use of Road during the year:
Cross ties (pine) 56,103
     "      "   (cypress) 126
     Total Ties 56,229
Feet board measure stringers 1,843,860
    "       "           "      switch stringers 10,758
     "      "           "      bridges and culverts 159,689
     "      "            "     buildings and other purposes 67,582
Feet board measure, ribbon for Eatonton Branch 43,506
    "       "           "       in all for Augusta Branch 137,518
     Total lumber for all purposes, feet 2,262,913
   We have on hand of above amount, 213,632 feet, and 6,926 Cross Ties. We have on hand but little Iron fit for use in repairs. We could use several hundred tons in repairs with decided improvement to the track and saving to Rolling Stock.
   I have closed up our Brickyard, having sufficient bricks on hand to answer our ordinary purposes for the next year. The hands have been set to cutting wood and burning charcoal for our shops.
   Our Shop Buildings at Macon are finished, and have been in use since April, enabling our repairs to Engines and Cars at that point to be done promptly.
   At date of my last report we had in all 729 Cars. During the past year none have been added, but our stock has diminished as follows: Destroyed by accident and worn out 4 Box, 6 Platform and 1 Baggage and Package. Sold 22 Box and 8 Platform, making a reduction of 41, and leaving our stock of all kinds 690, which are scattered over nearly every road in the Confederacy. Our statement of Cars is taken from our shop books, as the numbers were entered when the Cars were built, and we have not had any opportunity, within the past three years, to look up our Cars on other roads and have them returned, and the number in existence actually ascertained. When that can be done, I doubt if three fourths of the actual number we own will be found.
   Reference to the tables accompanying this report will give full information as to sources of revenue business, Engines, Cars, and their condition, and other useful information.
   The Track and Bridges are in fair order, and perfectly safe for Trains at the moderate speed at which they now run.
   The business for the past year, under the difficulties which have surrounded us, has been done promptly and regularly, to the satisfaction of the Government and of our own citizens.
   The officers and men have promptly responded to every call made upon them, and have faithfully performed their duty on all occasions.
Respectfully submitted
George W. Adams
General Superintendent

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