OR, Series 1, Vol. 51, Part 2, Page 678

Headquarters Army of Northern Virginia
February 7, 1863
 
Lieut. Gen. T. J. Jackson
Commanding Second Corps
 
General,
   I received last night the letters of Colonels Crutchfield and Brown and copy of Capt. John Garnett's, forwarded by you on the 5th instant. I greatly lament the condition to which our horses are reduced and the suffering to which they are exposed. I had heard previously of the failure to get corn at Lloyd's, and the cause. Steps were immediately taken to remedy it as far as possible, and I hope since the date of the letters transmitted the evil has been at least mitigated. It seems evident, however, that to supply our men and animals the most earnest and active exertions must be made by every officer. I have felt less solicitude on account of your corps, as I have been confident that everything would be done by yourself and staff officers to supply its wants. I had hoped that the plan proposed some days since to send to the vicinity of forage all the animals not required for the support of troops and the batteries necessarily retained in position would have relieved the difficulty. If this will not accomplish it, it will be better to send the horses wherever they can be foraged than to let them die, for if they cannot transport the cannon they are of no use with them. I have understood that forage could be had in King William, and King and Queen, Essex, &c. Is it so? If it is, I suggest that you establish them in vicinity of Hanover Court-House, where corn is being hauled from that region, and which could be applied to their necessities.  It could also be delivered there from Richmond by the {Virginia} Central Railroad without embarrassment to the supply of provisions by the Fredericksburg Railroad {Richmond, Fredericksburg & Potomac RR}. But unless some long forage can be collected in that region I do not know how it can be supplied. Colonel Corley tells me that one-half of the hay brought by the Central Railroad from Augusta and Albemarle, the only places from which it can be obtained, is turned over to Major Harman. He had been promised 90,000 pounds per day by railroad {about 6 car loads}; but he has never received more than 30,000 per day {2 car loads}, and that not regularly. The first amount, which the superintendent of the railroad states is all that it can transport and keep up with its business, is but half forage for all our animals. The second, if regularly delivered, would be but one-sixth. So you see the large deficit that has to be supplied from the adjoining country. From this point the wagons are now hauling 70 miles, 140 going and returning, from beyond the Central Railroad. All the animals have been sent back except those actually necessary. Colonel Corley informs me that the corn brought by railroad has been delivered to Major Page, General Pendleton's quartermaster, under the supposition that he distributed it according to the wants of the artillery. I have directed him to inquire if that was done. Please let me know the number of horses belonging to the artillery of your corps, where you can best station them, and what arrangements you can make for their support. If requisitions be made on the corps quartermaster for salt, he may obtain it in small quantities from the corps commissary, if any can be had. The artillery officers must attend closely to their horses, seeing that they have every possible attention and comfort, and if nothing better can be done, turned out during the day, that they may browse on the stubble, twigs, &c. Life at least can be preserved with other forage that can be procured.
Very respectfully, your obedient servant,
R. E. Lee
General

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