NP, WJ 11/11A/1861

From the Wilmington Journal
November 11, 1861
 
Precaution -- Our Rail Roads
   It will be seen by our telegraphic dispatches in another column, that by the traitorous, felonious and incendiary acts of the tories of East Tennessee, the Confederacy is deprived of the use of one of the most important of its three main lines of Railroad communication between the Northern and Southern portions of its territory.
   This is evidently the result of a concerted plan between domestic traitors and Lincolnite spies, simultaneously with the raid upon South Carolina.
   We are now thrown upon the two lines through North Carolina, which, under the circumstances, become not merely corporate property, or the means of public convenience, but are in fact the indispensable necessities and conditions of public safety. Anything that would seriously cripple their power of transportation would also seriously jeopardize the common cause, and embarrass the operations of our military authorities and civil government.
   No risk must be run. Our people, as a people, are loyal -- none more so -- but with an enemy such as we have, placed in circumstances such as those by which we are surrounded, that general belief will not do to depend upon. A few desperate and unprincipled men, not one in a thousand, might, for a time, tie the hands and paralyze the exertions of the nine hundred and ninety-nine true and loyal men. How many men would it take to burn down any latticed bridge on any road? Can any merely private watch, kept up by railroad companies, whose energies are all strained already to their utmost tension, effectually guard against the efforts of the desperate, the malignant, the traitorous, the unprincipled, the bribed? Evidently the answer must be in the negative.
   We would respectfully suggest to the civil and military powers "whom it may concern," to provide such efficient patrols of the militia of the State, in parties relieving each other from night to night, as shall effectually guard all the approaches to all the more important railroad bridges in the State, allowing no one to approach within a certain distance either by land or water. This will impose some extra duties upon the citizen soldiery,, but with a proper system it need not press onerously upon any particular individuals or companies, and the service performed may be as important in its results as any equal amount of service on the tented field.
   We have no doubt but that Governor Clarke will give the necessary authority for calling upon the militia for this service, and as little that Generals Gatlin, Anderson and Hill will use it promptly and discreetly, if in their opinion it should appear necessary to use it at all.
   From the considerations we have offered, we are forced to the conclusion that it is necessary, and we therefore respectfully, but most earnestly press the matter upon the attention of the civil and military authorities.

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