NP, RSTD 7/2/1862

From the Raleigh Standard
 
July 2, 1862
 
Our Rail Roads
   The publication of the Directors of the several Railroads of the State recently appointed by Gov. Clark, suggests some ideas in regard to the management of two of our Railroads, which may not be inappropriate at this time.
Raleigh & Gaston Rail Road
   We doubt if there be a Railroad in the Southern Confederacy managed better, if so well, as the Raleigh & Gaston Railroad. Ever since the reorganization and refitting of that Road, no matter who has been President, it has been splendidly managed. Even when our quondam friend, Gaston H. Wilder was President, whom every body knows is rather a slow coach, it was well-managed. Gen. Branch did admirably as a Railroad President -- far better than he has ever done or ever will do, as a Brig. General. Dr. Hawkins' energy and promptness, however, rank him with the first Railroad Presidents of the Confederacy; and no Road has a better superintendent than Mr. P. A. Dunn. 
   The great secret of the success of this Road, however, does not lie so much in the ability of its Presidents, as in the wise policy adopted years ago, and rigidly adhered to, to employ none but the most fit men as chiefs or subordinates of the several departments. Its employees must be sober, industrious, reliable and competent men, or they are discharged. The amount of wages demanded by each, has not been the sine qua non with the managers, but the question is, are they worth what they demand? The success of the Road is, therefore, to be attributed more to the efficiency and thorough competency of the Johnsons, the Vasses, the Allens, the Hortons, the Lipscombs, the Pooles and others employed on it, than to any other one fact. Many of them have been on the Road from the beginning -- they are as much interested in its success as if it belonged to them. It scarcely ever loses a mail, a box or barrel, and a serious accident has never occurred on the Road. We learn that every engineer at Present was raised an apprentice on the Road. Promptness, safety, and the spirit of accommodation characterize its operations, and the Road is coining money.
North Carolina (Central) Railroad 
   We wish we could say as much for the North Carolina (Central) Railroad. The State and the people are more interested pecuniarily in this Road than all the rest. Its eminent success is a matter of State pride as well as of State interest. It has had good Presidents. The lamented Fisher did much to make the Road an efficient and successful one, but it has always had some drawbacks, from some cause. It is, moreover, a long Road, and it is a Herculean task to manage it and keep every screw tight and in the right place. Mr. Webb, the present President, is a sensible, energetic young man, and he is doing his utmost to make it what it should be. Besides, the Road when he took it was in a bad condition -- nearly run down and time is required to work it up.
   But there is manifest incompetency or dereliction somewhere. Complaints against the Road are becoming too common. Collisions, running off, loss of mail, dreadful accidents, enormous losses of freight, trunks, baggage of all kinds, and failures as to time are constantly occurring. On the other end of the Road, some one is always grumbling.
   We do not know that any one is to blame for the inefficiency of the Road. But it is certain that something must be done to produce a change in its affairs. It ought to have been the most prosperous Road in the country for the last twelve months, and we learn that the losses have been so great that it is doubtful whether much has been made. We hope far otherwise.
   We fear the secret of its poor success lies mainly in the too frequent changes made in the chiefs and subordinates of the several departments. A penny-wise and pound foolish police has been practiced too much, we fear. The price of wages and not the character and fitness of the employees, has been weighed too much, perhaps. Why is it that Capt. Allen, one of the best Road-masters in the land, was not kept on the Road? Were he at his post, there -- and he is at home on a Railroad -- things would work better. Capt. A. is no friend of the Standard, but we will do him or any other man justice. We throw out these hints for the consideration of the stockholders who are to meet soon. We repeat it, something must be done to make this great interest of the State what it should be. 

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