NP, RD 8/3/1863

From the Richmond Daily Dispatch
 
August 3, 1863
 
The situation in Mississippi -- Grant gone back to Vicksburg
   A correspondent of the Atlanta Appeal, writing from Meridian, on the 19th, says:
   From Jackson we have interesting news. Two lads, just from there, bring the intelligence that the whole of Grant's army, excepting one brigade, had left Jackson, going toward Vicksburg. *** In Jackson nearly all of Main street, the Governor's mansion, and many other houses, were burned to the ground. The railroad {the Southern of Mississippi RR} from Brandon to Jackson {14 miles on the east side of Jackson} was effectually destroyed, not a rail reported to have been left in its place, and that portion of the road from the river to the site of the Confederate house, which we had rebuilt, was torn up. The rails, in many places, were carried to the river and thrown in.
   *** On the line of their march from Jackson to Brandon, on the 18th, 19th, and 20th instant, they, in addition to the destruction of the railroad, laid waste the whole country. In Brandon they burned the whole of the south side of the public square, two large blocks of buildings, the railroad depot, and pillaged every house in town, stealing from, and robbing in open day, even the poor negroes of the town. ***
   The railroad from Jackson to Canton {the New Orleans, Jackson & Great Northern RR} is destroyed {23 miles}. They also burned a train of forty cars and two engines between Canton and Jackson. We will loss heavily in rolling stock by their depredations north of Jackson. There are from ninety to one hundred locomotives belonging to the New Orleans and Jackson Railroad and the Mississippi Central Railroad, which the destruction of Pearl river bridge prevented us from bringing off, which will fall into their bands, and of course nearly all the rolling stock will share the same late.--From everything we can learn the enemy don't intend occupying Jackson, nor does he intend leaving it in a position to be of any use to us. He never would have destroyed the railroads if he contemplated permanent occupation. Jackson, he knows as well as Gen. Johnston knew, is no point of strategic importance, and he will simply make it impossible for its being of any service to us. ***

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