NP, RD 5/29/1910

From the Richmond Times Dispatch
 
May 29, 1910
 
Hauled Engines Over Mountains
Hunton's Men Took Place of Teams, Flying Southern Flag on Locomotive
By George T. Darracott
Corporal Sturdivant's Battery of Light Artillery, Twelfth Virginia Battalion, A. N. Va.
   So far as I recall, I have never seen any account of the capture and removal of the locomotives, cars, etc. by the Confederate forces in Northern Virginia. As one who participated in the enterprises, I will state briefly my experience.
   In June, 1861, I was ordered to report to Col. T. J. Jackson, near Falling Water, below Martinsburg, now West Virginia, being furnished with an escort of Ashby's Cavalry and necessary papers. We impressed, for the use of the quartermaster's department 75 or 100 four-horse teams. As there were at Martinsburg fifteen or twenty locomotives belonging to the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, we proceeded to disconnect the machinery, and hitching forty horses to one locomotive, hauled them on the Valley Turnpike through Winchester to Strasburg. There they were put on the Manassas Gap Road and were brought to Richmond, where the Confederate States Locomotive Works were located. Some of the numbers of these locomotives which I remember were the "76," the "34," the "33" and the "188."

More Captures

   At Duffield's Depot, between Martinsburg and Harper's Ferry, we captured five locomotives, which we hauled across to Halltown, putting them on the Winchester & Potomac Railroad, taking them to Winchester thence. We then hauled them with horses over the Valley Turnpike to Strasburg. These were then taken over the Manassas Gap Railroad to the Confederate States Locomotive Works at Richmond. In addition, there were a good number of freight cars, which we hauled with horse over the same route.

And Still Others

   At Leesburg the Confederate forces captured two fine locomotives, named the "Lewis McKenzie" and the "Charles P. Manning." These two locomotives we hauled with horses from Leesburg to Gainesville, on the Manassas Gap Road, where they we renamed the "General Joseph E. Johnston" and the "General Beauregard." They were run on the Virginia Central Railroad, now the Chesapeake & Ohio. It took a team of forty horses to pull each locomotive.
   An incident happened in moving one of the last named locomotives from Leesburg to Gainesville which is worth recalling. We arrived about dark at a very bad hill and our men and the horses were very tired. Not knowing how we would get up the hill, we unhitched and went in camp. Some time during the night the gallant Eighth Virginia Regiment of Infantry (Col. Hunton) encamped on top of the hill. The next morning they put a Confederate flag on the locomotive; they would not let us hitch the horses up, but pulled the locomotive up the hill themselves. This seemed to be a great frolic for them.
   I would like to know if any of that regiment are living that remember anything about that occurrence. I have written this brief statement of facts to show how little the Confederate States had, and how our splendid soldiers not only captured guns and prisoners, but locomotives, cars, and a great deal of machinery. These locomotives and cars were used on the roads throughout the South, hauling supplies to Lee's army, until the close of the war.
{Locomotive Haul Drawing}

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