NP, CSP 3/28/1861

From the Carolina Spartan (Spartanburg, S. C.)
 
March 28, 1861
 
A Slight Difference -- Rail Road Iron
   The new Northern United States Tariff of 1861, known as the Morrill Tariff, imposes the following duty: "On all iron imported in bars for rail roads or inclined planes, made to patterns, and fitted to be laid down upon such roads or planes without further manufacture, and not exceeding six inches high, twelve dollars per ton."
   The Tariff adopted by the Confederate States imposes the following duty: "Iron in bars, bolts, rods, slabs, rail road rails, spikes, finishing plates and chairs used in constructing rail roads, ten per centum ad valorem."
   There is a slight difference. Taking the average cash value of rail road iron in England at $37 per ton, the duty on such at the port of Charleston would be $3.70 -- at the port of Wilmington would be $12 per ton, and this is only a slight specimen, railroad iron being somewhat favored under the Morrill Tariff, other bar iron paying fifteen dollars per ton.
   The awfully complicated schedules with respect to calicos and other textile fabrics, under the Northern Tariff, must immensely increase the cost of collecting the revenue on the little sum of exports that do not find their way into the country through the lightly taxed ports of the Confederate States. If Mr. Lincoln would defend his authority and the organization of this Government against dying of atrophy, he had better call Congress together to frame a reasonable Tariff. Under existing circumstances, he cannot collect enough revenue to pay the new recruits, let alone find pap for the hungry veterans of the abolition army.
Wilmington N. C. Journal

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