NP, ATD 1/12/1861

From the Arkansas True Democrat
 
January 12, 1861
 
To the Honorable Members of the General Assembly of the State of Arkansas
   The undersigned would respectfully, but earnestly invite the attention of the legislature to the following brief memorial on behalf of the Mississippi, Ouachita & Red River railroad. This road begun several years ago, has had to contend with many disadvantages, not now necessary to be enumerated, but notwithstanding this, is now in a condition to be carried forward with great celerity, provided it shall be fortunate enough to receive some slight assistance from the State. Several miles are completed on which the cars now run daily, carrying passengers and freight. But should it stop here, as it will at present be compelled to do, unless assisted by the State, the road would be of little value to the people.
   The company therefore respectfully ask for a loan of one hundred thousand dollars, to enable them to proceed with the work. This they ask under the same terms and conditions as now prescribed in the case of the Memphis & Little Rock railroad at the present session. With this exception, viz:
   That a prospective clause be attached to the bill making said loan, not allowing it to be carried into effect unless the Governor of the State shall deem it unnecessary to withhold the same for other purposes. It is true that this waiting for something to "turn up" before we can get relief will rather retard our progress, but under the circumstances, and not wishing to throw any obstacles in the way of members who wish to assert our road upon its own merits, we willingly and patiently submit to the delay that may thereby accrue to our road; could we be furnished with fifty thousand dollars immediately there would be no difficulty in employing our road to the "cut-off hills" through the Mississippi bottom in eight months. And with one hundred thousand dollars, complete it to Monticello, in Drew county, a distance of 38 miles within 12 months from the date of receiving the loan. In default of which we are willing to pay the State twenty five thousand dollars, in addition to the loan secured by bond as above stated. By this arrangement the State cannot possibly lose anything, but in any event would be greatly a gainer. The loan would be amply secured, and would be eight per cent. interest, not to speak of the advantage the road would be to the southern portion of our State, nor of the influx of population and wealth which would certainly ensue. A State cannot be either rich or great while its citizens are poor and its population sparse. Experience has demonstrated, that no means are so well adapted to secure these ends as railroads. It would seem therefore, that this matter should specially commend itself to the representatives of the people, and that it should at least receive impartial consideration.
   It is urged by some as an objection to this loan, that the State should not part with her money while the present unhappy disturbances in our government are unadjusted. This objection your memoralist has removed by asking nothing of your honorable body in the way of money until those causes shall have ceased to exist, while at the same time he is mindful of the interests of the State as any of her citizens, would beg leave to suggest that the sum at present in our treasury, would, in case of war or invasion, be soon exhausted; and that the people in their present condition could not bear much heavier taxation. He believes, therefore, that the most effectual method of providing against aggression, or for defence, is to extend real encouragement to such works of internal improvements as would bring into the State increase of population and wealth. He will not trespass upon your patience by a recital of advantages to be derived from this or similar enterprises. They are apparent and familiar to all. He will merely add that in case of war, the people of Arkansas, alone, would be unable at present to furnish the necessary means to carry it on successfully. We would be compelled to borrow, and unless we place ourselves in a prosperous condition we could not expect credit abroad. Those who would now refuse to trust the State, would not do so if she were provided with a system of railroads furnishing means of transportation for the varied products of her rich and fertile lands.
   The donation of land proposed to be granted to our road, will be of incalculable benefit and advantage, and with money enough in addition to take us through the Mississippi bottom, or to Monticello, will secure the early completion of our road to Camden. That this road is not a mere experiment, but that it will pay handsome dividends may be inferred from the fact that good and responsible men have proposed to lease it when completed through the bottom (distance 20 miles,) at a rent of six thousand dollars per month, giving ample security for the payment of the amount.
   These suggestions, hurriedly thrown together, are not intended as an argument of the question, but simply as a means of calling your serious attention to the subject, and with the hope that your decision will be for the best interest of all concerned, they are respectfully submitted.
Jas. Thos. Elliott
President M. O. & R. R. R. Company

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