NP, GP 4/10B/1862

From the Greensboro (N. C.) Patriot
 
April 10, 1862
 
Danville Connection
   ????? company which said ordinance was passed &c., be and the same is hereby sanctioned and a right to construct the said road within the limits of this state according to the provisions of the aforesaid charter hereby conferred on the Company, to be incorporated under the said Charter.
   Resolved that if the Corporators to be organized under said ordinance accept the provisions of this act, it shall be upon the condition that the said Piedmont Railroad Company shall not have power to discriminate in either freight or travel, against the Richmond & Danville Railroad, or any other railroad in Virginia connected therewith. And upon the further condition that the connection of said Piedmont Railroad with the Richmond & Danville hereby authorized, shall be made at some point south of Dan River at or near the town of Danville, unless in the opinion of the President of the Confederate States, the military interests of the country require such connection to be made elsewhere, in which event, such connection may be made at such point as the President of the Confederate States shall approve.
   We publish the above as containing the ??ees of the Va. Legislation on the subject of the Piedmont Railroad; a subject which our people feel a deep interest in.
   To locate the road on any other route than from Danville direct to Greensboro, would disappoint in reality both the friends and the enemies of the measure; because the friends of this great measure, when they discovered that the enemies of the road had secured their own near relative to take the surveys, they were well nigh giving up their superior route. The enemies of the road would be surprised that their attempts to mislead the authorities had succeeded so well. None interested in the direct route from Danville to Greensboro could ever be satisfied of the fairness of the survey now in progress. We now feel satisfied that no route farther east than a line from Greensboro to Danville will ever be selected by the President on the score of a national military necessity.
   We are advised and do believe that President Davis is an honest man; that will locate the road purely from national military necessity, and when he locates, he will take that route farthest from the eastern roads, now in danger of falling into the hands of our enemies, and the one closest to the immense coalfields and iron mines on Dan River, in the counties of Rockingham and Stokes, in N. C. and Pittsylvania, Henry and Patrick, in Va.
   The road from Barksdale's to Haw River, or from Danville to the Company Shops would make no progress towards these immense fields of mineral wealth, whereas a direct road from Danville to Greensboro runs within a very few miles of these rich coal and other mineral deposits, so necessary to the independence of the Southern Confederacy.
   There never was a better timbered country, or one upon which a railroad could be built cheaper than the route from Danville to Greensboro, if fairly and properly surveyed. Another consideration why the connection should be made at Greensboro is that in the immediate neighborhood, have been discovered the richest copper mines ever opened in the Confederacy; the operations of which have only been suspended by the war and as soon as the means of smelting can be procured, will be supplying copper on the road -- to be sent by the government direct to Richmond, where it is so greatly needed.
   How ridiculous it would be for the troops and munitions of war from Pittsylvania, Henry, Patrick, Franklin, Grayson, and Bedford, that circle of rich and populous counties in Virginia, intended for the south, first to have to go north on the Danville road to Barksdale, and then turn south -- or when at Danville to be forced to take any other direction than south.
Greensboro World
 
   We concur in the foregoing remarks of our neighbor. There is no doubt but an accurate survey would find a road-bed for a railroad from Danville to Greensboro' equal to any in this Southern country. All impartial men, who will look on any map ever made including Virginia and North Carolina will say the connection should be from Danville to Greensboro'.
   The Piedmont charter provides for an arm to the Dan River Coalfields and iron beds. Of what avail will this wise and patriotic provision be, if any route east of the line shall be selected? Can any one doubt, taking all things into consideration, that on our route the connection would be made sooner than on any other? It would thus fall into the hands of men who are the real friends of the improvements, and who will work in real earnest for its speedy completion, and who have the energy and means to secure this speedily. Any route east of this true line, would throw the work in the hands and under the control of men, who have, by their votes and conduct heretofore, shown the most bitter hostility to this road, and who, we regret to believe are using the pretence of location to strangle the whole project. 
   At Danville there is no bridge to build over Dan River. This has already been built by the Richmond & Danville Road. If the gentlemen having charge of the survey, had consulted the old settlers on the real route, who are familiar with all the streams, hills, valleys, roads, hog and cow-paths, they would have pointed this engineer to a route that would have been measurably free from all costly bridge building. There is such a route. This is well known to all the old inhabitants between Greensboro' and Danville. No surveyors at all familiar with the face of the intermediate country would ever stretch a chain on the line run or rode over by the present surveyors.
   We concur in the opinion that the President is an hones man and if he will discard advices coming from those who have so long fought this improvement, and order the road to be constructed at once from Danville to Greensboro', he will have that command obeyed, and time will soon prove the wisdom of the command. Could we see the President, we would suggest to him to ask the friends of other routes, How have you heretofore stood towards this improvement, for it or against it?

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