NP, CM 11/26/1862

From the Charleston Mercury
 
November 26, 1862
 
City Council Proceedings
   The most interesting portion of the proceedings of Council, at their regular meeting last evening, was that which referred to the supply of wood for the city. The Mayor stated that, in accordance with the resolution passed at the previous regular meeting, he invited a conference with the several railroad Presidents, at his office, which they promptly attended. The President of the {Charleston &} Savannah Road stated that the entire rolling stock of his road was under military control, both for transporting soldiers and wood for the gunboats, that unless relieved, or partially relieved, it was entirely beyond his control to freight wood for the citizens, otherwise the measure would receive his hearty concurrence and support.
   The President of the South Carolina Railroad entered most cheerfully into the measure, and pledged that the entire surplus rolling stock of the road, say about twenty-five or thirty cars, should be specially devoted to the transportation of wood for the city, and that no wood for salt manufacturers or other parties would be freighted while wood for the citizens was offered. The cars thus appropriated by the South Carolina road will convey about four hundred cords of wood weekly, which the city is to have at the cost at the wood station on the road, together with a reasonable freight -- or at about seven or eight dollars a cord.
   The President of the Northeastern Railroad regretted that, in consequence of numerous contracts with wood cutters on the line of his road which he was pledged to fill, he could not promise much for the city. He thought, however, that one hundred cords a week might be transported, at the original cost, adding freight.
   The Mayor further informed Council that under the pledge of receiving these 500 cords of wood weekly, he had secured the extensive wood yard of Mr. J. W. Riggs, and asks the advice of Council as to the manner in which the wood should be distributed. As the city would dispense of the article at cost, say eight dollars a cord at most; and as the supply would not be sufficient for the entire population, he wished Council to devise some means so that as many as possible might be supplied. He thought it would be wise to allow the Fuel Society, and the Ladies' Benevolent Society the privilege of having a certain number of cords weekly.
   Alderman Gilliland said that the citizens generally were aware that, under the present circumstances, the Savannah Railroad could not be expected to do anything in the way of transporting fire wood; the South Carolina Railroad had acted nobly, as a great company in a time of great trial ought to do; but he regretted to say, that the Northeastern Railroad, the road from which the most was expected, not being overworked, and the city being a very large stockholder, had done so little. He knew the reason of this, and he was not afraid to say it. The Superintendent and employees of the Northeastern road were permitted to speculate in wood (Mr. Gilliland mentioned names), and these employees could always get their wood to town without delay, while other regular wood dealers were denied any such privilege. The result was, the employees of the Northeastern Road had the exclusive use of the road, and consequently the monopoly of the market. And if Council had not taken the matter in hand, he believed they would have run the price of fuel up to fifty dollars a cord.
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