NA, SWR 11/2/1864

Confederate States of America
War Department
Nitre and Mining Bureau
Richmond, Novr 2/64
 
Hon Jas A. Seddon
Secy of War
 
Sir,
   Final instructions are respectfully requested relation to the Rolling Mill ??? undertaken by this Bureau to cover the loss of the Etowah Iron Works in Georgia.
   In July last, to meet the most urgent wants for small iron in Genl. Hard's Army, a small rolling mill was started in August, and was supplied from plantation scrap iron.  For more permanent and detailed work, complete machinery was ordered at the Government Iron Works in Alabama. These preparations have progressed so far as to raise the question of site and immediate erection.
   While this was being done, the moveable material of the Atlanta Rolling Mill then controlled by a Navy Contract, was transferred to South Carolina. And arrangements have since been made by the Navy Dept to rebuild at Columbia the machinery is very complex and its reconstruction is charged to a very Energetic and Competent Machinist Engineer. The local officers of the Bureau have been instructed to aid his operations to the extent of their present authority.
   Under ordinary circumstances, both Rolling Mills should be completed and worked. But under the existing scarcity of labor, iron and fuel, the interests of the service demand that all the resources of both Depts, War and Navy, should be concentrated on one holding the other for reserve machinery ??? ??? further contingencies. At the direction and under the requirements of Genl. Order No. 77 & 82, the mechanical labor of the country has become too much ordered to man the Rolling Mills of Virginia and Alabama. The new Rolling Mill on the Deep River, No. Ca. is awaiting hands this ready for work; while the establishments which should be working, night and day, are working half time. The question of Mechanical labor is becoming far ????? want of the service possibly can be.
      I have therefore respectfully to request some conference with the Secretary of the Navy to authorize a plan of combined operation to meet the increasing poverty of our resources.
Very Respectfully
I. M. St. John
Col & Chf Bu

Home