FA, P&M 2/8/1861

Laws of Florida

Chapter 1,152 [No 59]
 
An Act to incorporate the Pensacola & Mobile Railroad and Manufacturing Company
 
   Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Florida in General Assembly convened, That Willis J. Milner, Alex. C. Blount, W. H. Chase, W. F. Teat, Hawes Gatchell, James Gonzales and James Abercrombie, be and they are hereby appointed Commissioners, to cause books to be opened at such times and places as they, or a majority of them may select, for subscriptions to the capital stock of the Pensacola & Mobile Railroad and Manufacturing Company.
   Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That the Commissioners appointed in the foregoing section shall assemble in the city of Pensacola, on the 1st Monday in April, 1861, or on such day thereafter as a majority of them may agree upon, and, a majority being present, they shall appoint the times and places when and where such subscription books shall be opened, and they shall determine the amount to be paid on each share at the time of subscribing, and they shall cause notice thereof to be published in such newspapers as they may deem advisable, at least ten days before the day or days appointed for the opening of said books, which said books shall be kept open for one week, or until the sum of One Hundred Thousand Dollars has been subscribed to the capital stock of said Company.
   Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, That whenever the said Commissioners shall find, on examination, that the sum of One Hundred Thousand Dollars or more has been subscribed to the capital stock of said Company, then the said subscribers, or those whom they may at any time thereafter associate with them, their successors and assigns, shall be and they are created and made a body politic and corporate, by the name of the Pensacola & Mobile Railroad and Manufacturing Company, and by that name shall have perpetual succession and a common seal, with capacity to have, receive and enjoy, to them and their successors, property and estate of whatever nature and quality, and the same to hold, claim and transfer and dispose of, so far as it is necessary and proper to carry into effect the objects of this charter, which are hereby declared to be the construction, use and maintenance of a Railroad from some point on the Alabama & Florida Railroad, of Florida, distant not more than twenty miles from Pensacola, and running in a westerly direction to the Perdido river, at or near Hall's Bridge, and the manufacturing of lumber for the various purposes for which it is used, and making of brick, earthenware, &c.
   Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That whenever, upon examination of said subscription books, the sum of one hundred thousand dollars or more has been subscribed, the Commissioners appointed in the first section of this act, a majority of them being present, shall call a general meeting of the subscribers, at such time and place as they may appoint, and at such meeting the said subscribers, or a majority of them in value, shall elect seven Directors, by ballot, to manage the affairs of said Company for the ensuing year; and the Commissioners aforesaid, or any three of them, shall be judges of said first election of Directors, and the Directors then chosen shall elect amongst themselves one of their number to be President of said Company, and shall allow him such compensation as they may think proper; and on all occasions, whenever a vote of stockholders shall be taken, each stock holder shall be allowed one vote for every share of stock owned by him or her, and any stockholder may depute any other person to vote for him or her, as his or her proxy, by written authority.
   Sec. 5. Be it further enacted, That in case it shall so happen that an election of Directors shall not be made on the day appointed by the by-laws of said Company, said Company shall not for that cause be dissolved, but such election may be holden on any other day, which shall be appointed by the Directors of said Company, and, if necessary, such meeting may be adjourned from day to day until such election can be made, and said Directors shall have power to fill any vacancy which may occur in the Board by death, resignation or otherwise.
   Sec. 6. Be it further enacted, That the Directors shall be chosen annually by the stockholders of said Company, and shall hold their offices until their successors are elected, and the Directors so elected shall elect their President from among themselves.
   Sec. 7. Be it further enacted, That the said President and Directors may appoint all such officers, engineers, agents and servants, and confer on them such power and authorities, as they may deem necessary to carry on the business of said Company; they shall fix the compensation to be allowed them, or give the power to do so to the President of the Company, and may remove all such officers, engineers, agents and servants at their pleasure; they shall have power to pass all such by-laws, rules and regulations as they may consider necessary for the good government of the corporation, its agents, officers and servants, and for carrying into effect the object of this act: Provided only, That such by-laws, rules and regulations shall not be contrary to the laws of this State.
   Sec. 8. Be it further enacted, That the said President and Directors may open, at such times and places as they may select, books receive additional subscription to the capital stock of said Company upon such terms and conditions as they may provide, which capital stock may be added to and increased from time to time until it shall amount to the sum of two hundred and fifty thousand dollars.
   Sec. 9. Be it further enacted, That the said President and Directors shall have power to require the Stockholders of said Company to pay such instalments on their respective shares of stock in said Company at such times as they may think best for the interest of said Company. Upon the failure or refusal of any Stockholder to pay the instalment required on his or her stock, in pursuance of any call made by said President and Directors as aforesaid, said President and Directors may, upon giving twenty day notice, proceed to sell, at public auction, the share or shares of said stock owned by said defaulting Stockholders, or such part as they may think proper, to the highest bidder, and cause to be transferred on the books of said Company the stock so sold to the purchaser; and if, on the sale of the shares of the stock held by said defaulting Stockholder, said stock shall be sold for less than the amount due upon the instalments which have been called in, said Stockholders shall be liable to pay to said Company the deficiency, in manner and for hereinafter specified.
   Sec. 10. Be it further enacted, That upon the failure or refusal of any Stockholder to pay any instalments called for by the President and Directors of said Company, or, if upon sale of the stock held by said Stockholder, it shall be sold for less than the amount due upon the instalments called in, then the President and Directors, on giving twenty days notice to said defaulting Stockholder, may proceed, by their attorney, to move the Circuit Court of the county in which said Stockholder may reside for judgment against the Stockholder for the amount called for by the President and Directors of said Company, or, as the case may be, for any deficiency or balance that may be due to said Company on said instalments so called for after the sale of any stock held in said Company by said defaulting Stockholder; and said Court is hereby authorized and empowered and required to render judgment against such defaulting Stockholder at the term of the Court at which said motion is made, and all notices required to be given to any defaulting Stockholder shall be issued by and in the name of the Company and singed by the Secretary of said Company. Said notice shall be served by the Sheriff, or other legal officer of the count in which the Stockholder may reside, and said notice shall be executed and returned by said officer to the office of the Clerk of the Court, as in case of common writs.
   Sec. 11. Be it further enacted, That said Company is hereby authorized to purchase, receive and hold such lands and other property as may be necessary and convenient in accomplishing the object for which this incorporation is chartered, and may, by its agents, surveyors, engineers and servants, enter upon all lands through which they may deem it necessary to make said road, and to survey, locate and contract for land upon which to locate said road and upon which to erect their station houses, depots, workshops, buildings and turnouts, and for such other uses and purposes as may be necessary for the operation of said road.
   Sec. 12. Be it further enacted, That if said Company cannot agree with the owners of the land through which they desire the road to pass, or with any person having the authority to sell or give the right of way, it shall and may be lawful for the Clerk of the Circuit Court of the county in which the said land lies, on the application of said Company or its agents, and he is hereby required to issue a writ of ad quad damnum, commanding the Sheriff that without delay he cause a jury of seven good and lawful men to be upon such lands, on a day to be by the Sheriff fixed and appointed, and whereof it shall be his duty to give notice to the owners, or, if he or she be a minor or a lunatic, to his or her guardian, at least five days before such day, if they be within his county, or, if not, or if the owner or owners be unknown, non-resident or absent from the State, the notice shall be given by advertisement, to be by said Sheriff posted and fixed in some public or conspicuous place in the neighborhood of said land at least ten days before the appointed day, and also by advertisement of the same in some newspaper published nearest the land, at least three weeks, by weekly insertions, prior to said day, and then to cause said jury, after being duly sworn by the Sheriff or Justice of the Peace, to make true inquest of the damage that will be sustained by such owner of estate by reason of making said road through said land, and by using so much thereof as may be necessary therefor, not exceeding one hundred feet from the centre of said road on each side, for the construction of said road, and not exceeding fifteen acres at any one place for such station houses, depot buildings and turnouts as may be necessary for the benefit of said Company. If any juror shall fail to appear, or, by reason of challenge or otherwise, fail to sit on such inquest, the said Sheriff shall fill said jury as soon as practicable; and, if they fail to render a verdict, the said Sheriff shall again, on the same or some subsequent day, empannel a new jury or jurors until a verdict be had; such verdict and inquest, regularly certified by said Sheriff, shall be returned to the office of the Clerk of the Circuit Court of the county in which said land may lie, and there remain among the records; and such verdicts shall vest in said Company the right to use such land, timber, stone, granted for the purposes of said road on the payment or tender of payment of damages thereon assessed against said Company; and in cases of persons non-resident or unknown as aforesaid, or upon the refusal of said person to receive the amount, the placing of such damages to the credit of the owner, in the hands of the Probate Judge of the county in which said lands may lie, shall be deemed and taken as payment, and such Judge, may be liable on their bonds to make due payment of said money on demand.
   Sec. 13. Be it further enacted, That the jurors trying said case shall take the following oath, which oath the Sheriff, or his Deputy acting in said case, is hereby authorized to administer: "You and each of you do swear (or affirm, as the case may be,) that you will well and truly try the case now pending and submitted to your decision between A B, complainant, and the Pensacola & Mobile Railroad and Manufacturing Company of Florida, defendants, and that you will take into consideration the advantages which the said owner will derive from the increased value of his land caused by the construction of said road, as well as the injury and damage which may be done to him by the use of the land, timber, stone, &c., for the construction and purposes of said road, so help you God:" Provided, however, That in no case shall the owner of the land be brought in debt.
   Sec. 14. Be it further enacted, That either party may appeal to the next Circuit Court held after assessment, by application to the Clerk of the Court within thirty days after such assessment, and upon giving security for the prosecution of such appeal, and in case the appeal is taken by the corporation, for the judgment which may be rendered against it on the appeal.
   Sec. 15.  Be it further enacted, That the trial of such an appeal shall be de novo, and if the corporation is the appellant and the damage assessed is equal to or greater than found on the previous inquest, the appellant must pay the cost and the Court may award damages not exceeding ten per cent. if of opinion that the appeal was taken for delay merely.
   Sec. 16. Be it further enacted, That in case the appeal is not taken by the corporation and the appellant does not recover more damages than were assessed to him in the previous inquest, judgment for costs must be given against him; in such appeal, when judgment is against the appellant, execution may issue against his security.
   Sec. 17. Be it further enacted, That the work of surveying, locating and constructing said Railroad, shall in no wise be hindered or delayed on account of the proceedings had under the provisions of the foregoing sections of this act.
   Sec. 18. Be it further enacted, That in case any person shall wilfully injure or obstruct said Road, or delay the construction thereof, he shall forfeit and pay to said Company three times the amount of the damages it may sustain in consequence thereof, to be sued for and recovered in the same manner as provided for by law for such individuals in like cases, and on complaint made to any Magistrate, within whose jurisdiction such offence shall be committed, it shall be the duty of said Magistrate to bind the person or persons so offending, with sufficient security for his or their good behavior for a period not less than one year, and such offender shall, in addition thereto, be subject to all the penalties now provided by law for such offences.
   Sec. 19. Be it further enacted, That whenever it shall be necessary for the construction of said Railroad to intersect or cross any stream of water or water course, whether navigable or otherwise, it shall be lawful for said Company to construct across said streams bridges which if upon navigable streams, shall be with draws of sufficient width to admit the safe passage of steam or other vessels navigating said streams, or be built upon such plan as will allow the passage safely of such steam or other vessels by, around, or under such bridges: And provided, That said Company shall at all times, day and night, keep proper watchmen to avoid delay in the passage of such steam or other vessels as may navigate said streams.
   Sec. 20. Be it further enacted, That if it shall be necessary for said Company to continue their Railroad across or upon any public road, or highway, or in case such public road or highway is so located that said Railroad cannot be judiciously laid out and constructed across or upon the same without interfering therewith, in such case or cases said corporation may, by their Engineers, cause such road or highways to be changed or altered in such manner that said Railroad may be made on the best site of ground for that purpose: Provided, That such road or highway shall b put by said corporation in as good repairs as it was at the tie of altering or changing the same.
   Sec. 21. Be it further enacted, That said Company may by its President and Directors, by and with the consent of a majority of the Stockholders in value contract for the purchase of the capital stock of the Perdido Junction Railroad Company, a corporation now in existence under and by virtue of an act of the General Assembly of the State of Florida, chapter 241, passed January 4th, 1849, and approved January 12th, 1849, entitled an "act to encourage and facilitate internal improvements and to authorize and regulate partnerships therein," whose articles of agreement and co-partnership will be found of record in the Circuit Court of the county of Escambia, State of Florida, in book O, at page 279 to 281, and of date of record May 11th, 1859, together with all real estate, railroad, (in part constructed) outfit and property of every kind and description, franchise, rights, privileges emoluments and appurtenances thereunto belonging, of said Perdido and Junction Railroad Company: Provided, Such purchase shall in no wise affect the rights of creditors of the Perdido and Junction Railroad Company: And provided further, That the said Pensacola & Mobile Railroad and Manufacturing Company may sue for and recover in its name all debts, dues and demands from any debtor for said Perdido and Junction Railroad Company.
   Sec. 22. Be it further enacted, That the President and Directors of said Company shall be and they are hereby authorized and empowered to borrow money to carry into effect the object of this act, to issue bonds, notes or any other obligation for the payment of the same, in such form and payable at such time and places, and bearing such rate of interest, as they may prescribe; and the said President and Directors are hereby invested with full power and authority to mortgage their road, property and the franchise of said Company to secure the payment of the same, by deed of trust or otherwise and they have full power and authority to negotiate, pledge, hypothecate sell or otherwise dispose of the promissory notes, bonds or other obligations of any person or persons or of any corporation, and, if necessary, to guarantee the payment of the same by endorsement or otherwise.
   Sec. 23. Be it further enacted, That after the completion of any part of said road or the purchase of any road provided to be purchased by the provisions of this act, the said Pensacola & Mobile Railroad and Manufacturing Company may levy and collect tolls thereon from all persons and for all property, merchandize and other commodities transported thereon, and said Company may contract for the transportation of the mail and for the exclusive right to use their passenger trains for expressing goods, wares merchandize and money.
   Sec. 24. B it further enacted, That all the hands belonging to or employed by said Company on their roads, works or engines are hereby declared to be exempt from the performance of road duty in the several counties through which said road may run.
   Sec. 25. And be it further enacted, That the said Pensacola & Mobile Railroad and Manufacturing Company shall have the right to arrange with the Alabama & Florida Railroad Company of Alabama for running their trains over said railroad on such terms as may be agreed on between the two Railroad Companies, and that they shall have the further right, by and with the consent of the city authorities of Pensacola, to construct a wharf on the Bay of Pensacola, within the corporate limits of said city, or they may select and purchase some other site for their wharf in said Bay, and, in either case, connect the same with the Alabama & Florida Railroad of Florida at a point to be agreed on between the two Companies, and that the same rates of wharfage may be charged on said wharf as are levied and collected on the other wharves of the city.
 
   Passed the House of Representatives January 1st, 1861. Passed the Senate January 29th, 1861. Approved by the Governor February 8th, 1861.

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