B9, DEB 6/xB/1861

Southern Railroad of Mississippi
J. D. B. De Bow, Esq.
   I take the liberty of sending you the enclosed articles from the Vicksburg Whig, in the hope that the subject of main importance to which they relate may, through your influential Review, be brought favorably to the notice of your readers in the Confederate States. That is the great importance, especially in the present and prospective condition of the Cotton States, to construct, without loss of time, the railroad from Montgomery, now the capitol of the Southern Government, to Meridian, on the Mobile & Ohio Railroad, the eastern terminus of the Southern Railroad. It only requires the liberal and united efforts of a few leading railroad companies to complete this important connection in twelve or eighteen months; the whole distance from Montgomery to Meridian is only about one hundred and forty miles, on which line, that is from Selma to Uniontown, there are thirty miles of completed road now in operation, and some forty or fifty miles more of it ready for the cross ties and iron. The completion of that portion of the east and west trunk of the great iron highway, penetrating through the very heart of the five cotton States of Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia and South Carolina, cementing and welding them together in inseparable unity and harmony, would be one of the most important elements of strength to the young republic to insure its power and prosperity. Look at the mineral wealth of Alabama, her rich beds of iron ores and vast coal fields that would be developed. Look at the necessity of such a line to prepare for the wonderful revolution in commerce that is about to take place; we want all the outlets possible for our exportable supplies.
   We have now a speedy prospect of purchasing foreign goods (European) in all our Southern important commercial cities belonging to the Confederate States, much cheaper than they can be obtained in New York and other principal Northern cities.
   No single proposition or work of internal improvement within the Confederate States is comparable in importance, viewed in a social, pecuniary, political, military or commercial light to the rapid completion of this portion of the Main Trunk line that is to bind together homogeneous States, and strengthen the hands of their people to achieve their magnificent designs.
Yours, very respectfully.
[The articles referred to above will have attention hereafter. -- Ed.]

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