B7, C&SC 5/20/1863

Office Charlotte & South Carolina Railroad Co.
Charlotte, N. C. May 20, 1863
 
To His Excellency
Governor Vance
 
Dear Sir,
   I have the pleasure to acknowledge the receipt of your favor of the 18th inst. stating that you have been informed that the C. & So. Ca. R. R. has not respected your proclamations forbidding the exportation of certain articles from the state and that you hope this is incorrect &c.
   While I did not concur in the opinion that the constitution vested in the Governor of North Carolina the power to enforce the several proclamations issued on this subject, I nevertheless appreciated the motives & objects in view and endeavored to enforce their provisions as far as consistent with all my relations regarding the wants & dependence of our people upon the grain of a neighboring state I accordingly instructed the agent of the Road to ship from the state only in conformity to the exceptions of the proclamations. This I believe he has substantially carried into effect. The instances have been numerous under the exceptions of the proclamations when the military authorities agents of towns counties or private parties for their own consumption purchased & shipped.
   In several instances producers -- not speculators have been permitted to ship on the express understanding that the freight was to be exchanged for or proceeds invested in corn or salt to be returned to the state. In my absence there may have been shipments of which I was not aware. While this has been my policy in carrying into effect your proclamations, more than five loads of other freights -- chiefly corn were daily arriving in the state from So. Ca. for every one going out of prohibited articles/under the exceptions or otherwise. Concurring fully in your patriotic purpose to cheapen subsistence and with every disposition to conform to your views & policy the subject has been one of much embarrassment to me. Situated near the border of the state & controlling a Road constructed by private enterprise, which has created much mutual dependence in the commercial relations of the citizens of different states, greatly increased by the troubles of this Country I have encountered complaints from the citizens of both states on this subject.
   I have again today renewed my instructions to Mr. Martin agent to ship out of the state no articles forbidden by the recent proclamation.
   Shall be pleased to receive any suggestions from you on this subject and while appreciating your courteous manner in calling it to my attention I have the honor to remain very
respectfully your
Obt. Svt.
Wm. Johnston
Prest.

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