AR, W&W 6/1/1865 S

Annual Report of the Wilmington & Weldon RR
as of June 1, 1865,
Superintendent's Report
 
Report of the Chief Engineer and Superintendent
Wilmington & Weldon Rail Road
Wilmington, N. C., July 26th, 1865
 
To S. D. Wallace, Esq., President
 
Sir,
I have the honor to submit the following statement of the affairs of the Wilmington & Weldon Railway Company to the present date:
   There is nothing of especial interest to report from the beginning of the fiscal year to the evacuation of Wilmington.
   As you are aware, the largest portion of our stationary was, by order of the directory, removed to Magnolia, where temporary shops had been erected.
   To this point I repaired during the night of the 20th of February, and placed everything in as good working order as it was possible to do. From this point we continued to operate the line after the fall of Wilmington (Feb. 22d) to the final capture of the road south of Goldsboro.
   The division of the Road South of Goldsboro' was surrendered to the U. S. forces under Gen. Terry on the 19th day of March, in compliance with the enclosed order.
   The division North of Goldsboro' was not surrendered to the troops of the United States -- they unexpectedly failing to move in that direction.
   I had detached (Mr. Smith) my Assistant, with some tools and a portion of the rolling stock, early in March, to proceed and operate this division of the Road -- foreseeing that our line would be cut at Goldsboro'. I had previously selected Enfield as the best point to fix his temporary repair shops. He repaired to this place and continued to operate that end of the Road, whilst myself, with some broken machinery, two broken engines and a few cars, continued to send off such supplies as the Confederate authorities could collect on the Southern division.
   Mr. Smith reports to me that he continued to work the North end of the Road until orders were sent him by Gen. Johnston to remove all his machinery West beyond Raleigh. He attempted to do so, but was cut off at Raleigh by Sherman's advance. He then fell back to Weldon with all the stock and tools that had been saved from destruction by the Confederate troops under Gen. Baker.
   From the moment the troops fell back from Kinston and uncovered the approaches to this Road, I looked upon the Northern division in quite as much danger of capture as the division South of Goldsboro', especially as a large portion of the Confederate supplies were known to be drawn from the country about Tarboro'. In this I was mistaken -- though not alone mistaken, as I should judge by the wholesale destruction of Rail Road property made there by the Confederate forces.

Destroyed

   By the Confederate forces about seven miles of track between Goldsboro' and Wilson. The wanton destruction of the fine bridges over Tar River, near the end of the Tarboro' Branch, (for no earthly military reason.)
   The bridges over the Fishing and Quanky Creeks, near Enfield and Halifax, on the main stem.
   The burning of about fifty cars, including seven passenger cars and four locomotive engines at Enfield and Weldon. The engines and a portion of the cars were burned on the Roanoke bridge.
   *****
Respectfully submitted,
 S. L. Fremont
Engineer and Superintendent

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