AR, WNC 7/1/1863 P

Annual Report of the Western North Carolina RR
as of July 1, 1863,
President's Report
 
Report of the President in Behalf of the Board of Directors
 
Office of the W. N. C. Rail Road Company
Salisbury, August 27th, 1863
 
To the Stockholders of the Western N. C. Rail Road Company:
 
Gentlemen,
   We have the honor to submit to you, the following report of the operations of the Road for the fiscal year ending 30th day of June, 1863. and, in so doing, And, in so doing, have observed the rule heretofore pursued, in keeping the accounts of Construction and Transportation separate, which is attended with much trouble, and leaves a great many items of expense to the arbitrary adjustment of the officers. As, for instance, the Car and Engine account, and the salaries of the officers has been charged to the construction, and very justly too, in the first years of our operations; but now, we think the greater portion of these items should be paid by transportation. With a view to the blending of the two accounts in one amount, to which we can see no reasonable objection, would suggest that such legislation be asked at the next session of the General Assembly, as will remove the last vestige of the sectional feature of our Charter. On the first day of July, 1862, we gad remaining in the Treasury to the credit of Construction account, the sum of $33,683.55, all of which, has been applied to that purpose, and the further sum of $21,851.03, making the total amount expended on Construction, $57,329.33. The various items, of the foregoing account, may be seen in the accompanying report of the Secretary and Treasurer.
   The receipts for freights and passengers the past year, have almost trebbled that of the previous year, which was $33,580.56, and for the past, $89,624.08. We have also received from Confederate States, State of North Carolina and N. C. Rail Road, for services done on other Roads, $66,602.19, which makes the total earnings of the Road, $162,766.55.
   The total expense of operating the Road for same period is $62,694.14, leaving the nett earnings, $80,040.14, being 144 per cent. on the cost of operating. This sum will be very nearly absorbed by the dividend of 4 per cent. declared by the Board, payable on the 21st September next.
   A most gratifying evidence of the success of the Road, is found in the fact, that during the existence of one of the most terrible wars, which has ever befallen a people, the business of the Road has steadily increased, and not so much from freights and travel on other Roads, as from the products of our own section; in fact, the principal part of the service over other Roads, has been in transporting the meat and bread of Western North Carolina to our brave soldiers in the field, and with the present prospect of a bountiful crop, we may very reasonably expect a still further increase of Eastward freights the coming year.

Construction

   The progress making on the grading East of Morganton, though not so good as we might desire, is, nevertheless, under all the circumstances, highly complimentary to the perseverance and energy of the contractors; they will, in a very short time, have the work so far advanced as to be ready for the crossties and iron to Hunting Creek {about 1 mile east of Morganton}, which will be about so far as we now have iron to lay. And the difficulties that now surround us, renders the procuring of the balance of the iron to reach Morganton a matter of much solicitude, and we will embrace any opportunity that may present a chance for securing the desired amount.
   The Road bed is in better condition now than a year ago. On the first section, the old and decaying ties have been removed and new ones, of excellent timber, put in. On the second section, very few sills are so far decayed as to require their removal, and a very moderate amount of new ties put in as the old ones give way, will keep the Road bed in its present good condition. The iron rail show very little lamitation {lamination} or wear, even on the lower portion of the road, where it has been in use over six years.

Rolling Stock

   We refer you for particulars in relation to the equipments of the Road, to the Report of the Engineer and Superintendent, but would remark that the condition of our Cars and Engines is at least as good as at the beginning of the war, and although the expense of procuring supplies for the shops has been very great, yet, the amount of labor done by our trains, and their present secure and neat condition, fully compensates for the expenditure.
   The feeding and clothing of our hands, which, in former years was a small consideration, has now become a very serious matter. The past year, we purchased and fatted hogs, thereby procuring a supply of bacon at a cost not exceeding 33 1/3 cents per pounds, and have on hand enough to last us some three or four months yet, and also salt sufficient to cure another year's supply of pork, if we should be so fortunate as to find the hogs. Clothing and shoes have also become very heavy items of expense, and very troublesome to obtain even at high prices.
   The increased business of the Road, and the exchange of freights with the Atlantic, Tennessee  Ohio Rail Road at Statesville, the Government Transportation account, and the accounts with the State of North Carolina, renders the duties of the Secretary and Treasurer exceedingly onerous, and when we consider that he is performing the double duties of Secretary and Treasurer, with a salary of $1250 per annum, the compensation is not at all commensurate with his services, and we would, therefore, respectfully recommend to the Stockholders an increase in his salary.
   In conclusion, we may well congratulate the Stockholders on the success, and future prospects of the Road, for although unfinished, as it is, and its progress arrester, at an unpropitious point by this calamitous war, yet the vast resources of the country it now penetrates, will, we feel assured, under judicious management, make the stock remunerative, whilst in times like the present be a convenience of incalculable value to the country, and a proud moment to the memory of those who have made such sacrifices for its construction.
   Before closing this report, we would ask your favorable consideration in behalf of the different officers and employees in charge of their various duties, while no better evidence can be given of their efficiency than the safety and dispatch attending the operations of the Road.
   We have the honor to be, very respectfully,
your most obedient servant,
A. M. Powell

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