AR, P&G 4/1/1866 P

Annual Report of the Pensacola & Georgia RR
as of April 1, 1866,
President's Report
 
President's Report
 
Eleventh Annual Report of the President and Directors of the Pensacola & Georgia Railroad Company to the Stockholders
 
Tallahassee, May 14th, 1866
 
   *****
Retrospect of the Past
   Now that the ravages of war are over, and we have taken a new departure, it may not be without its use, in affording us increasing ground to be hopeful for the future, for us to take a brief retrospect of the past, and to see what has been accomplished with the limited means at our command. In the year 1858, when the present Board, including the President, were first placed in office, the immediate available resources of the Company consisted of $200 in cash and $52,700 in Jefferson and Madison county bonds, then at a discount of from 15 to 20 per cent., and the pressing liabilities of the Company were in bills payable and amount due contractors, $200,054.54. The efforts which had been made to obtain iron in Europe and at the North had completely failed. The track was laid only as far as old Station 3, a distance of twenty-five miles, and some of the contractors had abandoned the work of graduation, because of the apparent inability of the Company to meet its engagements with them, and others had threatened a like course. Efforts were at once made to inspire confidence, and pledges were given under which the work was resumed. The financial agent, selected by yourselves, the late James T. Archer, Esq., was sent to New York to negotiate for the purchase of iron, but was enabled to procure only rails sufficient to extend the track from the old to the new Station 3, and to lat the Monticello branch. His untimely death, before he had an opportunity of carrying out all of his plans and progressing very far in his negotiations, made it necessary that the President should undertake himself the responsible and delicate duty. By applications to individuals, which were generously responded to, by personal pledges of the President and Directors, in which were involved their private fortunes, and by creating credit where none before existed, he succeeded in raising the cash necessary to pay for the rails purchased by Mr. Archer, (as was required by the terms of his purchase,) and in obtaining the iron necessary to complete the road eastward to Lake City and westward to Quincy. The union with the Central Road at Lake City was not completed until the month of December, 1860. A few months after this the dreadful war, through which we have passed, commenced. All foreign commerce was suspended and the products of the country remained, or were consumed at home for the most part, except such as were required by the late Confederate Government for the use of the men in its service, or for other military purposes. Although the great crisis of the war was upon us, still the Directors did not falter, but pushed on the extension of the road westward, and in the month of February, 1862, the sideling, depot and turn-table being completed, the Quincy station was opened for business. The Directors also succeeded in letting out contracts for the grading of the Georgia connection, and in 1862 this branch road was graded, the cross-ties furnished, and the trestling built.
   The traffic of the Road was confined to the transportation of troops and a small internal trade. Our income, however, was satisfactory, and had we received the earnings of the road as they became due from the late Confederate States, we could have declared a dividend or have invested the amount in a way to make it available for the repair and restoration of the road on the return of peace. As it was, however, we were obliged to apply the receipts from private sources, after paying the Trustees of the Internal Improvement Fund the amount due for interest, in the payment of taxes, keeping up the road, and in paying our employees, and when we received a large portion of the amount due by the late Confederate Government, viz: in April, 1865, it was too late for it to be useful to the Company or to the stockholders. Owing to this, and the refusal of the bond holders to surrender their coupons and receive payment in the currency taken by us, the Company may be said to have lost four years, and at the end of the war, we had to start with a heavy debt, and with an impaired track and crippled rolling stock. *****
Respectfully submitted,
E. Houstoun
President

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