AR, Mil 10/1/1862 CE

Annual Report of the Milledgeville RR
as of October 1, 1862
Chief Engineer's Report
 
October 1st, 1862
 
To the President and Board of Directors:
 
Gentlemen:
   The operations in the Engineering Department are herewith respectfully submitted.
   The work of graduation since the last Report has been vigorously continued, not only with the forces then on the road, but, with large additions. Notwithstanding the hesitation and distrust felt by all at the commencement of the work, the policy of the Board in ordering the extension has been shown to be judicious, and has been attended with the happiest results. The caution of other companies inducing them to suspend and curtail operations, rendered work difficult to be obtained, and enabled us to let our contracts to advantage. The line between Sparta, and Macon was contracted to Messrs. Orr, Lockett, Thompson, Jossey, Collins, Phillips and Gilbert, Lane and Brown, Culver, Bowen, and some smaller contractors. The forces now engaged on the road number one thousand hands, working two hundred and ten carts. The prices paid are the same as those under the first contracts, with a variation only in the mode of payments, the price being sixteen cents per cubic yard each way, without reference to haul, three eights to be taken in the stock of the company, thereby increasing subscription to the capital stock to that extent. The time, designated for the completion of the work is 1st January, 1864.
   With the large force mentioned above we have made great progress, and I am pleased to report the completion of the graduation, masonry and bridging of the line between Warrenton and Sparta, twenty-one miles. Two small, points of rock remain in cuts near Culverton, which could not be removed for want of powder.
   The grading and masonry between Sparta and Milledgeville is also well advanced, being fully two-thirds finished. Some of the contractors have already "completed their work between these points, and moved their forces west of Milledgeville. Others will soon follow, and should nothing unforeseen occur, we may look forward with certainty to the completion of the graduation by the time prescribed by the contract. The grading of these seventy-five miles is as heavy as that of any other running road in the State, and the execution of such a work during the gloomiest days of our revolution may well excite admiration.
   The line between Warrenton and Sparta crosses many large creeks and streams running into the Ogeeche, as also the river itself. A Howe truss bridge on granite piers spans the river, but in crossing the other streams, Golden, Whetstone, Rocky Comfort, Ivey Branch, Long, Howell, Fulsom, Dry, Little Ogeeche, and Two Mile Creeks, I was compelled to resort to trestle work, not in consequence of difficulty in procuring material for the heavy embankments, but also, from the inability of building the arched culverts necessary for passing these streams. With the completion of the track this work can be economically done, however, by using cars for filling the embankments and procuring the rock for the culverts from the more convenient quarries. The culverts will be ten in number, ranging from fifteen to thirty feet span; the amount of two hundred and fifty thousand yards of earth will be required for making the embankments. The masonry between Sparta and Milledgeville can be made thorough, and there will be but five hundred feet of this temporary and objectionable trestle, this over Town and Rocky Creeks. In consequence of the line following a ridge to the Oconee; small square culverts will suffice for the drainage.
    The Oconee river will be crossed by a Howe bridge of five hundred feet; it being useless to attempt the erection of the bridge at this time, we shall put up the piers and abutments for the same. A similar course will be adopted in reference to the bridging between Milledgeville and Macon.
   The progress of the track laying has not kept pace with that of the grading; we have but seven miles laid and running. Our iron, with the exception of ten miles, was seized by the Government in April last, and we have had no inducement to put down the small balance on hand.--We therefore brought our track-laying to a close, and have devoted the dry months of the summer to clearing with the train some wet cuts near Warrenton. So soon as the approach of winter shall stop this work, we will resume the track laying, and can finish to the Ogeechee in two weeks time. Unless some arrangement can be made with the Government to release five or ten miles of iron, so that we may reach either Culverton or Sparta, I doubt the policy of running regular trains over this short distance to the Ogeechee.
   The seizure of the iron has been a serious drawback to the road, as, without the track, the work expended on the grading would be dead capital. Could we have made a connection with the Central Railroad at Milledgeville, as anticipated when the iron was purchased, we should have done a good business.
   The right of way has been, secured from Warrenton to Milledgeville, except in three or four instances. The city of Milledgeville has donated to the Company the free passage through the city lots and streets and many parties between Milledgeville and Macon have also granted us the right of way. I am happy to state that the liberality shown in the matter, by all on the line, attest their interest in the success of the road.
   The Central Railroad has generously acceded to a proposition for a junction of tracks and an exchange of freight and passengers in Milledgeville; a measure of great convenience to the public, and of much advantage to each road. The statement attached shows the amount of payments at the date of the last estimate on the 10th August; to this must be added the amount due on the 10th of this month, approximately fifty thousand dollars:

Graduation and masonry . . . . .

$360,416 45

Bridge and trestling . . . . .

21,000 00

Superstructure of bridges . . . . .

1,025 27

Spikes . . . . .

2,293 41

Laying Track . . . . .

2,890 00

Cross-ties . . . . .

3,037 73

Division Houses . . . . .

537 36

Right of way . . . . .

6,686 73

Real estate . . . . .

12,884 00

Iron rails, say for ten miles . . . . .

42,500 00

Engineering . . . . .

20,000 00

 

474,269 95

Add as above . . . . .

50,000 00

Total . . . . .

514,269 95

   A portion of the line near Macon not being definitely located, I cannot present any more accurate statements of the cost of the whole road than has been hitherto submitted, but the progress of the work thus far shows that it will vary but little from the first estimate.
Very respectfully, gentlemen,
Your obedient servant,
Geo. H. Hazlehurst
Chief Engineer

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