AHC, LPG 1/24/1863

Atlanta Ga. Jany 24th 1863
 
Colonel J. F. Gilmer
Chief of Engineer Bureau
Richmond Va
 
Colonel,
   Your letter of the 17th inst. has been received. In perseverance of your instructions, I have written, to engage a competent Engineer to give personal attention to carrying out Professor Thomassy's plan of the salt works. I can get a second hand stationary steam engine and boilers, and shall probably make the purchase in a few days, if the machine will come up to the requirements. The pumps may be more difficult to obtain. I have that that Nitre Dept. have a large number of shovels, spades and picks in Augusta Ga. not in use. An order from Maj. St. John will enable me to get a supply. Can you see him on the subject?
   In my suggestion of duplicate bridges I named only Howe Truss. Since making the suggestion I have become convinced that the adoption of a plan dispensing with iron, would better promote the interests of the Govt. I recommend Town's Lattice, which can be adapted to the replacement of Howe's Truss bridges in a majority, if not all instances, within my knowledge. Iron is a material of such paramount importance to the Govt for other purposes, that, the substitution of wood in the bridges seems to me worthy of attention. Another point is much in favor of the Lattice plan. I find great difficulty and annoyance in the transportation of the long pieces for Howe's Truss. They are from 40 to 50 ft. in length requiring two platform cars for one length of chord pieces. In passing the abrupt curves on the Western & Atlantic R. R. the loading becomes disarranged and the cars are frequently left at way sidings to have the loudine {load?} readjusted. A higher price is charged for this long lumber. In Towns' Lattice, no extra lengths are required.
   In ordinary times, with the usual facilities for procuring materials, I should adopt Howe's Truss, believing it to be the better plan of bridge, but the other plan is more economical and better adapted to emergencies.
   I shall consult Maj Wright as you suggest in the matter of bills and amounts.
   The notice from the Second Auditor's office has been received, of the requisition for Fifty Thousand dollars in my favor. The draft from the Treasury has not yet come to hand.
Very Respectfully
L. P. Grant
Capt. Engrs. P. A. C. S.

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